1. Materials information
Names
Name | tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine hydrochloride |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
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Biological Activity
Description | TCEP hydrochloride (Tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine hydrochloride) is a non-thiol reducing agent that is more stable and produces a faster S-S reductive reaction than other chemical reductants. TCEP hydrochloride is a trialkylphosphine, selectively reduces protein disuldes without altering the properties or interacting with thiol-directed agents in the reaction mixture. TCEP hydrochloride is also a commonly used reducing agent in the DNA/AuNP chemistry[1][2][3][4]. |
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Related Catalog | Research Areas >> Others Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others |
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In Vitro | TCEP hydrochloride has been introduced which oers the prospect of serving as an alternative to the more commonly employed DTT in the NF-κB-DNA binding reactions in vitro, using recombinant p50 protein and a 32P-labelled κB oligonucleotide. DTT promotes NF-κB-DNA binding in concentrations from 0.25 to 2.6 mM in binding reactions. However, in the presence of 0.25 mM DTT, inhibition of NF-κB binding is seen only at Hg2+ concentrations greater than 100 μM and results are highly variable. In contrast, TCEP hydrochloride promotes NF-κB-DNA binding in a dose-related manner in concentrations from 0.25 to 6 mM. In the presence of even 6 mM TCEP hydrochloride, Hg2+ prevents NF-κB-DNA binding at concentrations as low as 20 μM in binding reactions[1]. The human lactoferrin (hLF) peptide is dissolved in phosphate buffer to a concentration of 0.1 mm. Reduction of the disulfide bonds is obtained by adding a 30-fold molar excess of TCEP hydrochloride with subsequent incubation for 2 h at 37 ℃[2]. |
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References | [1]. Dieguez-Acuña FJ, et al. Inhibition of NF-kappaB-DNA binding by mercuric ion: utility of the non-thiol reductant, tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine hydrochloride (TCEP), on detection of impaired NF-kappaB-DNA binding by thiol-directed agents. Toxicol In Vitro. 2000 Feb;14(1):7-16. [2]. Duchardt F, et al. A cell-penetrating peptide derived from human lactoferrin with conformation-dependent uptake efficiency. J Biol Chem. 2009 Dec 25;284(52):36099-108. [3]. Sequeira MA, et al. Modulating amyloid fibrillation in a minimalist model peptide by intermolecular disulfide chemical reduction. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2019 Jun 5;21(22):11916-11923. [4]. Wu R, et al. Effects of Small Molecules on DNA Adsorption by Gold Nanoparticles and a Case Study of Tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP). Langmuir. 2019 Oct 15;35(41):13461-13468. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
Density | 1.041 g/mL at 25 °C |
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Boiling Point | 519.4ºC at 760 mmHg |
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Melting Point | 177 °C |
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Molecular Formula | C9H16ClO6P |
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Molecular Weight | 286.647 |
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Flash Point | 267.9ºC |
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Exact Mass | 286.037292 |
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PSA | 125.49000 |
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LogP | 1.69440 |
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Appearance of Characters | powder | white |
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Index of Refraction | n20/D 1.367 |
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Storage condition | 2-8°C |
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Water Solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL |
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Safety Information
Symbol | GHS05 |
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Signal Word | Danger |
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Hazard Statements | H314 |
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Precautionary Statements | P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310 |
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Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
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Hazard Codes | Xi:Irritant; |
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Risk Phrases | R36/37/38 |
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Safety Phrases | S26-S37/39-S36/37/39-S27 |
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RIDADR | UN 3261 8/PG 2 |
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WGK Germany | 2 |
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Packaging Group | III |
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Hazard Class | 8.0 |
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HS Code | 2915900090 |
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2. Packaging of materials
For powders: normal is 25kgs/Drum or bag, or larger/smaller package as request.
For liquids: normal 25kgs/drum, 180-300kgs/bucket, or IBC, determined by the nature of the product.
Or smaller package 1kg/bottle, 10kgs/bottle as request.
3. Shipping & Delivery
Provide door to door service
Suitable for goods under 50kg
Delivery: 3-7 days
Cost: low cost
Provide airport to airport service
Suitable for goods over 50kg
Delivery: 3-14 days
Cost: high cost
Provide seaport to seaport service
Suitable for goods over 100kg
Delivery: 2-45 days
Cost: low cost
4. Contact information
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