| Name | Rifampicin |
| Description | Rifampicin (Rifamycin AMP) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Rifampicin has a strong antibacterial effect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is also effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and viruses. |
| In vitro | METHODS: PC12 cells were treated with Rifampicin (25-100 µM) for 3-24 h. The expression levels of target proteins were detected by Western Blot.
RESULTS: At 6 h of incubation, Rifampicin induced a significant increase in GRP78 protein expression in PC12 cells. Prolonged incubation with Rifampicin further enhanced the induction of GRP78 up to 24 h. PC12 cells showed a dose-dependent induction of GRP78 when incubated with Rifampicin at concentrations in the 25-100 µM range. [1]
METHODS: Human colon cancer cells LS180 were treated with Rifampicin (10 µM) for 24-144 h. Gene levels were measured by RT-PCR.
RESULTS: The total expression of NR1I2 mRNA was reduced by 40% after 24 h of Rifampicin treatment, and the expression of PXR.3 mRNA was reduced by 45% after 24 h of Rifampicin treatment. [2] |
| In vivo | Rifampicin (200, 400 mg/kg) can induce fatty liver at high concentrations [4]. Rifampicin (30 mg/kg, i.p.) treatment of S464P biofilms in vivo causes a slight decline in bioluminescence from these catheters compared with the parental signal, but it does not affect bioluminescence in mice infected with mutant H481Y [5]. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 5 mg/mL (6.08 mM), Solution. DMSO : 87.5 mg/mL (106.33 mM), Sonication is recommended. Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
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| Keywords | Rifampicin | Orthopoxvirus | Inhibitor | inhibit | Influenza Virus | DNA/RNA Synthesis | Bacterial | Antibiotic | 14-α Demethylase |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Adipic dihydrazide | Ampicillin sodium | Acetic Acid | Kanamycin sulfate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Terbinafine hydrochloride | Metronidazole | Copper(Ⅱ) Sulfate | Doxycycline | Thymidine | BES |
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