Name | Protopine |
Description | Protopine (Fumarine) is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid. It has been found to inhibit histamine H1 receptors and platelet aggregation, and acts as an analgesic. |
Kinase Assay | HT1080 cells are seeded in 24-well plates (2×104 cells per well) and treated with Dorsomorphin in the presence or absence of glucose or 10 mM 2DG for 2 h. HT1080 cells that overexpressed the wild-type and dominant negative AMPKα1 are prepared by transfecting plasmid DNA (pAMPKα1-wt, pAMPKα1-D168A and pcFlag as a control) in 6-well plates, seeding in 24-well plate and treating with UPR inhibitors. Cells are lysed with cell lysis buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 250 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, 0.5% NP-40, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM EGTA, 0.2 mM PMSF, 1 μg/mL pepstatin, 0.5 μg/mL leupeptin, 5 mM NaF, 2 mM Na3Vo4, 2 mM β-glycerophosphate, 1 mM DTT). Relative AMPK kinase activity (mean±SD of duplicate determinations) to control sample (vehicle or pcFlag under normal growth conditions) is determined using the CycLex AMPK kinase assay kit[2]. |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | DMSO : 3.53 mg/mL (10 mM), Sonication is recommended. Chloroform 1:15 : Soluble
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Keywords | Reactive Oxygen Species | Inhibitor | inhibit | Protopine |
Inhibitors Related | Sodium Thiocyanate | Imeglimin hydrochloride | Meclizine dihydrochloride | L-Ascorbic acid | α-Vitamin E | Famotidine | Glucosamine | D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone | Lycopene | Coenzyme Q10 | Naringenin | Alginic acid |
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