| Name | PMSF |
| Description | PMSF (Phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride) is an irreversible inhibitor of serine/cysteine protease and is often used in the preparation of cell lysates. |
| In vitro | Treatment with PMSF (intraperitoneal injection) in mice elicits cannabinoid-like effects, providing analgesia (ED50: 86 mg/kg), hypothermia (ED50: 224 mg/kg), and catalepsy (ED50: 206 mg/kg). When administered to Sprague-Dawley rats, PMSF induces a dose-dependent analgesic effect and significantly potentiates the analgesic effect of β-endorphin in vivo. By inhibiting fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity, PMSF suppresses typical cannabinoid or Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-like effects in ICR mice. Pretreatment with 30 mg/kg PMSF before the injection of [3H]-labeled cannabinoids results in a notable increase in brain cannabinoid levels after 5 minutes compared to [3H]-THC. PMSF pretreatment at 30 mg/kg enhances the cannabinoid-induced effects on the tail-flick response (analgesic effect), locomotion, and spontaneous activity by 5, 8, and 10-fold respectively. Administering PMSF 12 hours before paraoxon (PSP) protects hens from delayed neurotoxicity, whereas administration 4 hours later exacerbates the neurotoxic effects. PMSF pretreatment also prevents organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy in hens and inhibits neuropathilament degeneration induced by tri-ortho-tolyl phosphate. |
| In vivo | METHODS: To study the analgesic effect of PMSF, PMSF was intraperitoneally injected into mice.
RESULTS: Mice exhibited cannabinoid effects: including analgesia, hypothermia and immobility, with ED50 values of 86, 224 and 206 mg/kg, respectively. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | Ethanol : 17.4 mg/mL (99.89 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 5 mg/mL (28.7 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO : 257.5 mg/mL (1478.27 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | SerineProtease | Serine Protease | PMSF | Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride | Inhibitor | inhibit | CysteineProtease | Cysteine protease | Cysteine Protease | Cathepsin | Benzylsulfonyl Fluoride |
| Inhibitors Related | Papain | 2-Aminoethanethiol | (S)-(+)-Ibuprofen | AEBSF hydrochloride | Imidazole | Subtilisin | p-Aminobenzamidine dihydrochloride | Aloxistatin | Ac-Ala-OH | Trypsin | FOY 251 | Benzamidine hydrochloride |
| Related Compound Libraries | Highly Selective Inhibitor Library | Target-Focused Phenotypic Screening Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Protease Inhibitor Library | Inhibitor Library | NO PAINS Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Fluorochemical Library | Covalent Inhibitor Library | Anti-Metabolism Disease Compound Library | Human Metabolite Library |