Limonin NEW

Limonin analogues have many biological activities, such as anti-tumor, anti-insect, anti-viral, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and hypnotic. The physiological activity of limonin analogues was studied from the medicinal plants of the family. (1) Studies on analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects limonin was isolated from evodiarutaecarpavar. bodinieri and corresponding experimental studies were conducted. For example, experiments found that by giving 100mg/kg of limonin to mice, the number of licking times of mice could be significantly reduced. At the same time, through the experimental study of limonin analogues on the vascular permeability of acetic acid channels, bradykinin-induced foot swelling and arachidonic acid-induced ear swelling, it was found that limonin has obvious analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. (2) The hypnotic study of antianxiety sedative effect on anesthetic mice found that limonin, nomiline, obbacone, 7-k obbacone, 70r-limonitol and other limonin compounds can prolong the sleep time of mice caused by limonosaccharide and uratane, among which the compound nomiline has a stronger sedative effect. (3) Insect protection and insecticidal activity Regarding the ingestion and damage inhibition of limonin analogities, impicin isolated from Azadirachtaindica seeds has high activity and has effects on more than 60 kinds of insects. Citrus limonin analogues (obacinone, nomiline, limonin) are also active against insects and termites. It is of great significance to develop and utilize these natural limonin analogs as biological pest control agents. (4) Other effects In addition to the above biological effects, but also has antioxidant activity, antibacterial, inhibit HIV, reduce cholesterol, obvious diuretic effect, improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular circulation and improve sleep, antiviral, regulation of cytochrome and other effects, has a good health care function.