Adipic acid Properties
Chemical Name:Adipic acid
CAS No.124-04-9
Molecular Formula:C6H10O4
Molecular Weight:146.14
Melting point 151-154 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 265 °C100 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 1,36 g/cm3
Flash point 385 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
Description
Adipic acid is a crystalline powder with practically no odor. It has the lowest acidity of any of the acids commonly used in foods and has excellent buffering capacity in the range of pH 2.5 to 3.0. Like succinic and fumaric acid, adipic acid is practically nonhygroscopic. Its addition to foods imparts a smooth, tart taste. In grape-flavored products, it adds a lingering supplementary flavor and gives an excellent set to food powders containing gelatin. As a result, adipic acid has found a wide number of uses as an accidulant in dry powdered food mixtures, especially in those products having delicate flavors and where addition of tang to the flavor is undesirable.
Chemical Properties
Adipic acid is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(COOH)2. From the industrial perspective, it is the most important dicarboxylic acid: About 2.5 billion kilograms of this white crystalline powder are produced annually, mainly as a precursor for the production of nylon. Adipic acid otherwise rarely occurs in nature.
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