GGA is a linear mixed-type inhibitor of nNOS having a Ki of 2.69 μM. It is normally present in small quantities in the cerebral cortex of cats with increased levels following seizure.
α-Guanidinoglutaric acid is a guanidino compound first found in cobaltinduced epileptogenic focus tissue in the cerebral cortex of cats. α-Guanidinoglutaric acid induces epileptic seizures in rats after intraventricular administration[1].
ChEBI: N-Amidino-L-glutamate is a L-glutamic acid derivative.
[1] H Shiraga, et al. Convulsive activity of alpha-guanidinoglutaric acid and the possible involvement of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the alpha-guanidinoglutaric acid-induced seizure mechanism. J Neurochem. 1986 Dec;47(6):1832-6. DOI:
10.1111/j.1471-4159.1986.tb13095.x