Ganglioside GM3

Ganglioside GM3-d7 is deuterium labeled Ganglioside GM3. Ganglioside GM3 is a precursor of a-, b-, and c-series gangliosides, interacts with transmembrane receptors such as the epidermal growth factor and insulin receptors, and regulates receptor functions by creating a specialized lipid environment. Ganglioside GM3 is synthesized by GM3 synthase and can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia[1][1][2][3].

[1] Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216. DOI:10.1177/1060028018797110
[2] Nihei W, et al. NPC1L1-dependent intestinal cholesterol absorption requires ganglioside GM3 in membrane microdomains. J Lipid Res. 2018 Nov;59(11):2181-2187. DOI:10.1194/jlr.M089201
[3] Inokuchi JI, et al. Pathophysiological Significance of GM3 Ganglioside Molecular Species With a Particular Attention to the Metabolic Syndrome Focusing on Toll-Like Receptor 4 Binding. Front Mol Biosci. 2022 May 30;9:918346. DOI:10.3389/fmolb.2022.918346