Thiocarbarsone,Lilly,US,1951
121 g of thioglycolic acid and 100 g of carbarsone oxide are reacted in a
solution of 128 g of sodium bicarbonate in 2 liters of water.
The mixture is heated on a steam bath for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture is then cooled and filtered to remove a small amount of insoluble material.
The filtrate is diluted with about 600 cc of water and is acidified with
concentrated hydrochloric acid.
On treating the reaction mixture with acid, di-(carboxymethylthio)-pcarbamidophenylarsine
precipitates, and is separated by filtration and dried.
Di -(carboxymethylthio)-p-carbamidophenylarsine thus prepared was obtained
as a white amorphous solid, soluble in dilute alkali. It contained about 19.85%
of arsenic as compared with the calculated amount of 19.09%.
Poison by
intraperitoneal and intravenous routes.
Moderately toxic by ingestion. See also
ARSENIC COMPOUNDS,
MERCAPTANS, and ESTERS. When
heated to decomposition it emits very toxic
fumes of As and SOx