Soluble tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-receptor 1 (sTRAIL-R1) interacts with tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and stimulate cell-death signaling pathway. Mutation of the sTRAIL-R1 gene is associated with the pathogenesis of non-Hodgkinμs lymphoma (NHL). In addition, variation of TRAIL-R1 also increases the risk of susceptibility to prostate cancer (PCa) in North Indian population.