皮膚科の薬
皮膚疾患用薬は外用薬及び内用薬という二つの種類を含む。外用薬は皮膚疾患の治療と予防において非常に重要な地位を占め，直接に皮膚の損傷部位に接触して効果を果たし，局所の薬物の濃度が高いため，効果が著しく，経口薬が体内で代謝する時に引き起こした副作用を回避し又は低減することができるため，用量が大きい。外用薬は皮膚によって吸収された後に全身に効果を果たすため，薬物の経皮吸収も薬物吸収の一般的な規則に従い，しかし経皮吸収の過程及びその影響要因は経口薬との間で一定の差別がある。
皮膚疾患外用薬の主な剤形は軟膏、クリーム、ゲル、溶液等を含み，この種類の薬物は抗感染薬、角質溶解剤、副腎皮質ホルモン系薬及び消毒防腐薬等に関する。一般的に局所に適用され，経口投与又は長期に、高用量を使用することが好ましくない。
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:2α,3β,23-トリヒドロキシウルサ-12-エン-28-酸
- CAS:464-92-6
- MF:C30H48O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:アダパレン
- CAS:106685-40-9
- MF:C28H28O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:メチルプレドニゾロンアセポナート
- CAS:86401-95-8
- MF:C27H36O7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:スマロテン
- CAS:105687-93-2
- MF:C24H30O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:チメルホナートナトリウム
- CAS:5964-24-9
- MF:C8H9HgO3S2.Na
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:チコルバント
- CAS:154413-61-3
- MF:C23H19Cl2NO3S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:チモベソンアセタート
- CAS:79578-14-6
- MF:C24H31FO5S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:チプレダン
- CAS:85197-77-9
- MF:C22H31FO2S2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:トロクロセンカリウム
- CAS:2244-21-5
- MF:C3Cl2KN3O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ジブロムプロパミジン
- CAS:496-00-4
- MF:C17H18Br2N4O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ジクロリソンアセタート
- CAS:79-61-8
- MF:C23H28Cl2O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ジメチルPABAペンチル
- CAS:14779-78-3
- MF:C14H21NO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:メラレインナトリウム
- CAS:4386-35-0
- MF:C19H10HgI2O7S.Na
- Chemical Name:CADEXOMER
- CAS:88649-88-1
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:サフィンゴール
- CAS:15639-50-6
- MF:C18H39NO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:アセキサム酸ナトリウム
- CAS:7234-48-2
- MF:C8H14NNaO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:マジプレドン
- CAS:13085-08-0
- MF:C26H38N2O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Picotrin diolamine
- CAS:64063-83-8
- MF:C29H30N2O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:プリフェロン
- CAS:69425-13-4
- MF:C19H24O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ペフカルシトール
- CAS:381212-03-9
- MF:C26H34F5NO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:レソコルトールブチラート
- CAS:76738-96-0
- MF:C26H38O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ベコカルシジオール
- CAS:524067-21-8
- MF:C23H36O2
- Chemical Name:Oxychlorosene sodium
- CAS:52906-84-0
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:タラロゾール
- CAS:201410-53-9
- MF:C21H23N5S
- Chemical Name:チルドラキズマブ（遺伝子組換え）
- CAS:1326244-10-3
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ペルデシン
- CAS:133432-71-0
- MF:C12H11N5O
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:チソカルシタート
- CAS:156965-06-9
- MF:C31H48O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ソトラスタウリン酢酸塩
- CAS:908351-31-5
- MF:C27H26N6O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:2,7-ジメチルチアントレン
- CAS:135-58-0
- MF:C14H12S2
- Chemical Name:グセルクマブ（遺伝子組換え）
- CAS:1350289-85-8
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:メクロリソンジブチラート
- CAS:10549-91-4
- MF:C30H40Cl2O6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:フルパメソン
- CAS:55461-42-2
- MF:C73H78F2O16
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:oxychlorosene
- CAS:8031-14-9
- MF:C14H29X.C6H5O3SX.ClHO
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ロキサジマート
- CAS:58882-17-0
- MF:C15H23NO4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:サルナセジン
- CAS:87573-01-1
- MF:C12H13NO5S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ペルレチン
- CAS:91587-01-8
- MF:C23H28O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ピロクトン
- CAS:50650-76-5
- MF:C14H23NO2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:メルクフェノールクロリド
- CAS:90-03-9
- MF:C6H5ClHgO
- Chemical Name:Iodine povacrylex
- CAS:845736-10-9
- MF:((C11H20O2)l.(C6H9NO)m.(C5H8O2)n)x.xI2.xNaI
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ハロプレドン
- CAS:57781-15-4
- MF:C21H25BrF2O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ポリグルサム
- CAS:53973-98-1
- MF:C12H16O15S2X2.2Na
- Chemical Name:neurotropin
- CAS:57657-35-9
- MF:
- Chemical Name:ブロダルマブ（遺伝子組換え）
- CAS:1174395-19-7
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Safingol hydrochloride
- CAS:139755-79-6
- MF:C18H39NO2. HCl
- Chemical Name:Soaps, potassium
- CAS:8046-74-0
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Dersimelagon phosphate
- CAS:2490660-87-0
- MF:C36H45F4N3O5.H3O4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Erythromycin, mixt. with dibenzoyl peroxide
- CAS:376597-09-0
- MF:C51H77NO17
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:2'H-Naphtho[2',3':16,17]pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-1',4'-dihydro-11,21-dihydroxy-, monohydrate, (11β,16β)- (9CI)
- CAS:80738-47-2
- MF:C29H35FO5
- Chemical Name:Oils, melilot
- CAS:8023-73-2
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:1H-Pyrazole-1-propanenitrile, β-(cyclopentyl-2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-d8)-4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-, (βR)-, phosphate (1:1)
- CAS:2147706-60-1
- MF:C17H21N6O4P
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:酢酸イノコテロン
- CAS:83646-86-0
- MF:C18H26O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Olumacostat Glasaretil
- CAS:1261491-89-7
- MF:C26H43NO7
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:モトレチニド
- CAS:56281-36-8
- MF:C23H31NO2
- Chemical Name:Imsidolimab
- CAS:2102543-86-0
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:エタロテン
- CAS:87719-32-2
- MF:C25H32O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylic acid, 17-[(ethoxycarbonyl)oxy]-11-hydroxy-3-oxo-, chloromethyl ester, (11β,17α)-, mixt. with O-3-amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-[2,6-diamino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine
- CAS:863983-05-5
- MF:C24H31ClO7.C18H37N5O9
- Chemical Name:ガリキシマブ
- CAS:357613-77-5
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:イソトレチノインアニサチル
- CAS:127471-94-7
- MF:C29H36O4
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ナミニジル
- CAS:220641-11-2
- MF:C15H19N5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Dersimelagon
- CAS:1835256-48-8
- MF:C36H45F4N3O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:N,N-ジメチル-N-[2-[2-[3-メチル-4-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)フェノキシ]エトキシ]エチル]ベンゼンメタンアミニウム・クロリド・水和物
- CAS:1320-44-1
- MF:C28H44NO2.Cl
- Chemical Name:スペソリマブ（遺伝子組換え）
- CAS:2097104-58-8
- MF:
- Chemical Name:ウシ除タンパク血清
- CAS:68070-90-6
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:4-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6-[(3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
- CAS:943057-12-3
- MF:C13H22N6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ロナパレン
- CAS:91431-42-4
- MF:C16H15ClO6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:塩化フルダゾニウム
- CAS:53597-28-7
- MF:C26H20Cl4FN2O2*Cl
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:フマル酸リアロゾール
- CAS:145858-52-2
- MF:C4H2O4-2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Pegcantratinib
- CAS:1233363-33-1
- MF:(C2H4O)nC30H24N4O6
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Orilotimod potassium
- CAS:960155-19-5
- MF:C16H20KN3O5
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:エカルシデン
- CAS:150337-94-3
- MF:C29H45NO3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ジガロイルトリオレエート
- CAS:17048-39-4
- MF:C68H106O12
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Glycine, L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-
- CAS:51486-77-2
- MF:C84H121N21O22
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:リナロテン
- CAS:127304-28-3
- MF:C23H30N2O2S
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:maxitrol
- CAS:78666-15-6
- MF:C101H177FN22O39S2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7-one, 1,6-dihydro-4-(3-hydroxy-2-phenoxyphenyl)-6-methyl-
- CAS:2523199-93-9
- MF:C20H16N2O3
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:インサイクリニド
- CAS:15866-90-7
- MF:C19H17NO7
- Chemical Name:Nemolizumab
- CAS:1476039-58-3
- MF:
- Chemical Name:EFALIZUMABUM
- CAS:214745-43-4
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:Orilotimod
- CAS:186087-26-3
- MF:C16H19N3O5
- Chemical Name:ミリキズマブ（遺伝子組換え）
- CAS:1884201-71-1
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Vixarelimab
- CAS:2243320-83-2
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:ドレチネル
- CAS:104561-36-6
- MF:C24H30O2
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:エナザドレムフォスファート
- CAS:132956-22-0
- MF:C18H28N3O5P
- Chemical Name:Ilodecakin
- CAS:149824-15-7
- MF:
- Structure:
- Chemical Name:メトジラジン·塩酸塩
- CAS:1229-35-2
- MF:C18H21ClN2S