Standard
In the analysis work, it often demanded to apply high-quality compound with the exact content being accurate in order to be compared as the detection control or used to calibrate the instrument, the compound is known as standard sample.
Standard refers to the standard substance used for measuring the potency of biological products. When the production department submits to a higher authority for approval of the quality standard of the biological product, they should also provide the standard sample (indicated in unit (μ)) used for measuring the potency of the tested product.
According to different application, the verification products can be divided into biological standard for the testing of biological products, endocrine drugs, antibiotics and other bioassay and chemical standards including:
1 chemical standards used for calibration of the instrument;
2 chemical reference standards used for calibration of the ultraviolet or infrared spectrum of the drugs;
3 control standards used for the purity test of drugs as well as the impurity control or as the control standards for content determination of the medicine.
In the page 67 of the appendix in the People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia 1990 1st edition, we can find hundreds kinds of standards including bornyl ester acetate, eugenol and panaxadiol as well as 39 kinds of control medicine for the purify inspection of traditional Chinese medicine, impurity control or the content determination.
International standards
This refers to standard sample, with the potency units of the existing international standard sample potency units as baseline, undergoing further calibration of its potency units on the basis of a wide range of international cooperation. Its potency is expressed in 1U. For a certain product, for the establishment of the first international standard sample, the determination of its potency units should be consulted and decided by the Committee of Experts before the announcement. The international standard is a standard reference substance for worldwide preparation of national standards, so that the international standards can achieve unity.
Reagents and standards
All reagents in the food analysis laboratories should be clearly labeled to indicate the following: 1 name; 2 the date of preparation; 3 Signature from the people in charge; 4 if necessary, we need to add content such as safety and validity and so on.
Most food analysis should use standard sample as reference for qualitative and quantitative determination. The standard sample should be classified according to the following classification methods: 1 international standard; 2 national standards; 3 internal standard; 4 other standards.
Receptacle for reference standards should be clearly affixed to the label, to indicate the following: 1 name; 2 standard document number; 3 Opening times; 4 Validity; 5 Signature.
In addition, the laboratory should keep all the necessary specific files for all the necessary reference standards.
Capacity analysis standard solution should also be strictly managed. It should be clearly posted on all the standard solution containers with labels to indicate: 1 name; 2 concentration; 3 formulation date; 4 No of formulated procedures; 5 storage conditions; 6 validity; 7 Signature from people in charge.
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Epinephrine Impurity 7
- CAS:62322-82-1
- MF:C9H11NO3
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:(trans)-4-((2-amino-4,6-dibromobenzyl)amino)cyclohexanol
- CAS:
- MF:C13H18Br2N2O
- Chemical Name:Pramipexole Impurity Reference
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:3-[4-(acetyloxymethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid methyl ester
- CAS:100688-45-7
- MF:C13H14O4
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Acetaminophen Impurity 14
- CAS:1991204-56-8
- MF:C16H18N2O2
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Ketoconazole Impurity 7
- CAS:172032-21-2
- MF:C11H12Cl2O3
- Chemical Name:Rosuvastatin Impurity 59
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Losartan Impurity 12
- CAS:727718-93-6
- MF:C22H22ClN9
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:benzyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)propanoate hydrochloride
- CAS:1865726-28-8
- MF:C17H19NO4S
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Glycopyrrolate Impurity 12
- CAS:857353-41-4
- MF:C13H14O3
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:(4S,4aR,5R,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,12-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,12,12a-hexahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide
- CAS:4660-26-8
- MF:C22H22N2O8
- Chemical Name:Regorafenib Impurity 38
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Cefazolin Impurity 28
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:4-Isobutylacetophenone (Ibuprofen impurity)
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Acarbose Impurity IV (JP)
- CAS:
- MF:C13H21NO7
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:(2S)-Pinocembrin 7-O-[2''-O-(5'''-O-trans -cinnamoyl)-β-D-apiofuranosyl]-β-D-glucoside
- CAS:773899-29-9
- MF:C35H36O14
- Chemical Name:Cefminox Sodium impurity 5
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Evogliptin Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Ondansetron IMpurity 5
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Plerixafor Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:MeropeneM iMpurity 7
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Afatinib Impurity 50
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Brexpiprazole Impurity 34
- CAS:2247155-42-4
- MF:C25H27N3O4S
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Cabozantinib Impurity 5
- CAS:104330-60-1
- MF:C11H12FNO3
- Chemical Name:Dronedarone Impurity 9
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Empagliflozin Impurity 58
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Exemestane Impurity 6
- CAS:14895-71-7
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Gadobutrol Impurity 10
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Linagliptin Impurity 55
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Oseltamivir Impurity 52
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Palbociclib Impurity 65
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Pimecrolimus Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Rosuvastatin Impurity 99
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Terbutaline Impurity 18
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:SORAFENIB N-OXIDE
- CAS:583840-03-3
- MF:C21H16ClF3N4O4
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:CHLORHEXIDENE DIACETATE IMPURITY A
- CAS:152504-08-0
- MF:C16H24ClN9
- Chemical Name:Fesoterodine Impurity 14
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Dexamethasone EP impurities E
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:(R)-N-((S)-2-aminobutanoyl)-3-(bromomethyl)hexanamide
- CAS:
- MF:C11H21BrN2O2
- Chemical Name:Empagliflozin Impurity 57(R,R)
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Azacitidine Impurity 37
- CAS:206269-46-7
- MF:C8H12N4O5
- Chemical Name:Aripiprazole peroxide degradation Impurity (MW:303Da)
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Demethylagrimonolide 6-O-glucoside
- CAS:1257408-55-1
- MF:C23H26O10
- Chemical Name:Vonoprazan Impurity 57
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Tafluprost Impurity 9
- CAS:2099033-66-4
- MF:C27H41NO8
- Chemical Name:AZITHROMYCIN IMPURITY A
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:2H-3-Benzazepin-2-one, 3-[3-[[[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl]methylamino]propyl]-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-
- CAS:2253977-80-7
- MF:C27H36N2O6
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Benzeneacetic acid, 3-[1-hydroxy-4-[4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)-1-piperidinyl]butyl]-α,α-dimethyl-, methyl ester
- CAS:1187954-56-8
- MF:C33H41NO4
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:D-Streptamine, O-3-amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-[6-amino-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-N1-[(2R)-4-amino-2-hydroxy-1-oxobutyl]-2-deoxy-
- CAS:50896-99-6
- MF:C22H43N5O13
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:3-Ethyl 5-Methyl 4-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-[[2-(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethoxy]methyl]-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate
- CAS:331258-36-7
- MF:C28H25ClN2O7
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:N-[2-(methylthio)ethyl]-2-[(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)thio]-Adenosine 5''-(hydrogen P-1H-imidazol-1-ylphosphonate)
- CAS:1054332-15-8
- MF:C19H25F3N7O6PS2
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:N-[5-(4-Bromophenyl)-6-[2-(2-pyrimidinyloxy)ethoxy]-4-pyrimidinyl]-N''-propyl-sulfamide
- CAS:2211059-00-4
- MF:C19H21BrN6O4S
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Moxifloxacin Impurity 37
- CAS:1803729-19-2
- MF:C7H3ClF2O2
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Nimodipine Impurity 12
- CAS:39562-18-0
- MF:C19H22N2O6
- Chemical Name:Rosuvastatin Impurity 53
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Sulbactam Impurity 8
- CAS:75527-88-7
- MF:C8H10BrNO5S
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Tenofovir Impurity 64
- CAS:1878175-76-8
- MF:C13H23N5O8P2
- Chemical Name:Ticagrelor Impurity 65
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Ticagrelor Impurity 72
- CAS:1402150-11-1
- MF:C24H28F2N6O5S
- Chemical Name:Topiroxostat Impurity 18
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Isorhamnetin 3,7-O-diglucoside
- CAS:6758-51-6
- MF:C28H32O17
- Chemical Name:Afatinib Impurity 26
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Amifostine Impurity 5
- CAS:712255-27-1
- MF:C5H9BrN2
- Chemical Name:Amikacin EP Impurity E
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Aztreonam Impurity 5
- CAS:2195336-17-3
- MF:C4H10N2O5S
- Chemical Name:Canagliflozin Impurity 35
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Cefazolin Impurity 7 (Cefazolin Trimethylsilyl Ester)
- CAS:1072000-00-0
- MF:C17H22N8O4S3Si
- Chemical Name:Dapagliflozin Impurity 25
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Doripenem Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Ticagrelor Impurity 123
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Tofacitinib Impurity 112
- CAS:2179757-75-4
- MF:C12H19N3O2
- Chemical Name:Trelagliptin Impurity 42
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Carbocistein Impurity E
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Tolvaptan Impurity 35
- CAS:1316312-24-9
- MF:C10H10ClN
- Chemical Name:Erythromycin Impurity F
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Apixaban Impurity 39
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Aztreonam Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Axitinib Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Aprepitant Impurity 15
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Trelagliptin Impurity 17
- CAS:865759-02-0
- MF:C17H20BrFN4O2
- Chemical Name:Dapoxetine Impurity 1
- CAS:2825577-69-1
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Regorafenib Impurity 15
- CAS:3083426-64-3
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Flomoxef Impurity 2
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Varenicline Impurity 2
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Topiroxostat Impurity 5
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Everolimus Impurity 5
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Ibrutinib Impurity 3
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Canagliflozin Impurity 9
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Clopidogrel Impurity 14
- CAS:
- MF:C15H14ClNO2S
- Chemical Name:Febuxostat Impurity 53
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Cefodizime Impurity C
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Riociguat IMpurtiy F
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Acrivastine Impurity 1
- CAS:
- MF:
- Structure:

- Chemical Name:Nifedipine impurity 10
- CAS:10323-98-5
- MF:C13H13NO3
- Chemical Name:Cefminox Sodium impurity E
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Clindamycin Impurity D
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Fasudil iMpurity C
- CAS:
- MF:
- Chemical Name:Cefminox Impurity D
- CAS:
- MF: