3,8-디브로모페난트롤린

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H315：피부에 자극을 일으킴

  H319：눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴

  H332：흡입하면 유해함

  H335：호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

3,8-디브로모페난트롤린 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• Synthesis

  Commercially available 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrochloride monohydrate reacts with bromine, giving 3,8-dibromo-1,10-phenanthroline as major products in a one-step reaction. In a typical procedure, a solution of 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrochloride monohydrate (10 g, 43 mmol) in nitrobenzene (20 ml) was heated to 130-140 ℃ in a 250 ml 3-neck flask. Bromine (3.3 ml, 64 mmol in 9.3 ml nitrobenzene) was added dropwise throughout 1 h. The raw material was added to the solution after adding bromine. After stirring for 3 h at the same temperature, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, treated with concentrated ammonium hydroxide, and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed with water and dried (MgSO4). Concentration in a vacuum afforded a suspension of the products in nitrobenzene. The nitrobenzene was removed by dissolving the suspension in dichloromethane (I0 ml) and filtering it through silica gel (300 ml) using dichloromethane as the eluent. After the nitrobenzene eluted out, the products were recovered by gradually increasing the polarity of the eluent up to 10% MeOH in CH2C12. Flash column chromatography afforded production (2.4 g, 17 % yield) as white powders[1].
  

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