N-(페닐티오)프탈이미드

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H315：피부에 자극을 일으킴

  H319：눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴

  H335：호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

N-(페닐티오)프탈이미드 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 제조 방법

  (a) Preparation of benzenesulfenyl chloride. To a stirred solution of 55 gm (0.5 mole) of benzene thiol in 300 ml of η -pentane at 0°C is added chlorine gas until an assay (GC) of the resulting red-orange solution shows quantitative conversion to the sulfenyl chloride. The reaction usually re­quires about 39 gm (0.6 mole) of chlorine.
  (b) Reaction of benzenesulfenyl chloride with phthalimide. To a stirred solution of 73.5 gm (0.5 mole) of phthalimide in 200 ml of dimethylforma-mide is first added 60 gm (0.6 mole) of triethylamine. Then the sulfenyl chloride solution from (a) is slowly added dropwise. The reaction mixture is stirred for \ hr, poured into 2 liters of cold water, filtered, and dried to afford 121 gm (95%), m.p. 160-161°C (recrystallized from ethanol).
  Complex imides such as camphorimide and 9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-endo-a,/3-succinimide have been alkylated in methylene dichloride with alkyl halides, using tetrabutylammonium bromide as a phase-transfer catalyst and aqueous potassium hydroxide as a base.
  

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