Galliumphosphid

Bezeichnung:Galliumphosphid

CAS-Nr12063-98-8

Englisch Name:GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE

CBNumberCB7739468

SummenformelGaP

Molgewicht100.7

MOL-Datei12063-98-8.mol

Synonyma

Galliumphosphid

Galliumphosphid physikalisch-chemischer Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt	1480 °C
Dichte	4.13 g/mL at 25 °C
Brechungsindex	2.9
Flammpunkt	230 °F
Aggregatzustand	Solid
Wichte	4.1
Farbe	Pale orange
Widerstand (resistivity)	~0.3 Ω-cm
Wasserlöslichkeit	Insoluble in water.
Crystal Structure	Cubic, Sphalerite Structure - Space Group F(-4)3m
Merck	14,4353
CAS Datenbank	12063-98-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen	Gallium phosphide (GaP) (12063-98-8)

Sicherheit

Kennzeichnung gefährlicher	Xi
R-Sätze:	36/37
S-Sätze:	26
RIDADR	3288
WGK Germany	2
RTECS-Nr.	LW9675000
F	10-21
TSCA	Yes

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37:Reizt die Augen und die Atmungsorgane.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Pale-orange, transparent crystals or whiskers up to 2 cmlong, made by vapor phase reaction at relatively low temperatures between phosphorus and gallium suboxide. These crystals are intermediate between normal semiconductors and insulators or phosphors. They operate over a temperature range of ?55 to 500C. Gallium phosphide is electroluminescent in visible light.
Physikalische Eigenschaften
Pale orange to yellow transparent cubic crystals or long whiskers; density 4.138 g/cm³; melts at 1,477°C; dielectric constant 8.4; electroluminescent in visible light.
The transmittance rises steeply at λ: 0.55 mm to reach about 20% until λ: 1 mm and decreases for the longer wavelength until it is opaque at λ: 3 mm. This crystal has a spectral feature where the reflectance takes high values in its entire range, and almost 100% especially at the peak value of λ: 26.56 mm.
Verwenden
In semiconductor electronics.
Verwenden
Gallium phosphide (GaP) is used in semiconductor devices, and in the manufacture of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) doped with other elements or in combination with gallium arsenide phosphide. With appropriate dopants, p-type and n-type semiconductors can be produced. It is used in optical systems.
Verwenden
Galllium phosphide (GaP) is a light-colored highly pure crystal form used as “whiskers” and crystals in semiconductor devices.
synthetische
The compound is prepared by vapor phase reaction of gallium suboxide, Ga2O and phosphorus. It is produced in polycrystalline form or as single crystals or whiskers in high purity grade for use in semiconducting devices.
Structure and conformation
The space lattice of gallium phosphide (GaP) belongs to the cubic system, and its zinc-blende-type structure has a lattice constant of a=0.544 nm and GaP=0.236 nm.

GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Galliumphosphid Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

12063-98-8, GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Verwandte Suche:

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