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Steviolbioside is a terpenoid compound which is converted into antituberculotic and antibacterial agents. In addition it is used as a natural sweetener.

ChEBI: Steviolbioside is a beta-D-glucoside that is steviolmonoside in which the hydroxy group at position 2 of the glucoside moiety has been converted into its beta-D-glucoside. It has a role as a sweetening agent, a plant metabolite and an antitubercular agent. It is a beta-D-glucoside, an ent-kaurane diterpenoid, a monocarboxylic acid, a bridged compound, a diterpene glycoside and a tetracyclic diterpenoid. It is functionally related to a steviolmonoside. It is a conjugate acid of a steviolbioside(1-).