Description
α-Linolenic acid ethyl ester-d
5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of α-linolenic acid ethyl ester by GC- or LC-MS. α-Linolenic acid ethyl ester is an esterified form of α-linolenic acid . It increases cyclin E levels and the activity of Cdk2/cyclin E, ERK, and JNK in hepatic stellate cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM.
1 α-Linolenic acid ethyl ester (25 μg/ml) inhibits the growth of
S. mutans,
C. albicans, and
P. gingivalis by 98, 72, and 92%, respectively,
in vitro.
2 It has been found in biodiesel produced from castor oil using ethanol.
3 α-Linolenic acid ethyl ester has been used as a substrate in lipid peroxidation assays for antioxidant activity.
4
References
1. Li, J., Hu, W., Baldassare, J.J., et al. The ethanol metabolite, linolenic acid ethyl ester, stimulates mitogen-activated protein kinase and cyclin signaling in hepatic stellate cells Life Sci. 73(9),1083-1096(2003).
2. Huang, C.B., and Ebersole, J.L. A novel bioactivity of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and their ester derivatives Mol. Oral Microbiol. 25(1),75-80(2010).
3. Concei??o, M.M., Fernandes, V.J., Jr., Bezerra, A.F., et al. Dynamic kinetic calculation of castor oil biodiesel J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 87(3),865-869(2007).
4. Miyake, T., and Shibamoto, T. Antioxidative activities of natural compounds found in plants J. Agric. Food Chem. 45(5),1819-1822(1997).
