Prostaglandin F
1α-
d
9 (PGF
1α.-
d
9) contains nine deuterium atoms at the 17, 17', 18, 18', 19, 19', 20, 20, and 20 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of PGF
1α by GC-
or LC-
mass spectrometry. PGF
1α is the putative metabolite of dihomo-
γ-
linolenic acid (DGLA)
via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF
1α and PGF
2α have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10-
11 M.
1 PGF
1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF
2α.
2 It is only half as active as PGF
2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions
in vitro.
3