ФТОРАЦЕТИЛХЛОРИД

Химические свойства

Fluoroacetyl chloride is a liquid.

Общее описание

Liquid.

Реакции воздуха и воды

Reacts with water or moisture in air to form hydrochloric acid (hydrogen chloride)

Профиль реактивности

FLUOROACETYL CHLORIDE, an acid halide, when heated to decomposition, emits very toxic fumes of chlorine and fluorine-containing compounds. May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

Угроза здоровью

Highly toxic by inhalation. (Non-Specific -- Chloroacetyl Chloride) Corrosive to skin and irritating to eyes.

Пожароопасность

When heated to decomposition, FLUOROACETYL CHLORIDE emits very toxic fumes of chlorine and fluorine-containing compounds. (Non-Specific -- Chloroacetyl Chloride and Fluoroacetic Acid) Some of these materials may ignite combustibles (i.e., wood, paper, oil, etc.) or react violently with water.

Профиль безопасности

Poison by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cland F-. See also FLUORIDES and CHLORIDES.

Возможный контакт

May be used in organic synthesis.

Перевозки

UN2810 Toxic liquids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN2922 Corrosive liquids, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, 6.1-Poisonous materials.

Несовместимости

Compounds of the carboxyl group react with all bases, both inorganic and organic (i.e., amines) releasing substantial heat, water and a salt that may be harmful. Incompatible with arsenic compounds (releases hydrogen cyanide gas), diazo compounds, dithiocarba mates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides (releasing heat, toxic and possibly flammable gases), thio sulfates and dithionites (releasing hydrogen sulfate and oxi des of sulfur). Chlorides or fluorides may ignite combustibles (i.e., wood, paper, oil, etc.) or react violently with water forming hydrochloric acid.