Monomethylauristatin F(MMAF) is an antitubulin agent that inhibit cell division by blocking the polymerization of tubulin; lower cytotoxic activity than MMAE; antibody drug cytotoxin.
信号通路
Antibody-drug conjugates; Cell Cycle; DNA Damage
靶点
Tubulin
ADCs cytotoxin
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IC50
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体外研究
MMAF is a new auristatin derivative with a charged C-terminal phenylalanine that attenuates its cytotoxic activity compared to its uncharged counterpart, Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). Because ofmMAF is highly toxic, it cannot be used as a drug itself. mMAF induces potent antitumor effects when conjugated via protease cleavable linkers to a monoclonal antibody targeting internalizing, tumor-specific cell surface antigens. The linker to the monoclonal antibody is stable in extracellular fluid, but is cleaved by cathepsin once the conjugate has entered a tumor cell, thus activating the anti-mitotic mechanism.
体内研究
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临床实验
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特征
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相关实验数据(此数据来自于公开文献,康朗并不保证其有效性):
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酶活性检测实验
方法
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细胞实验
细胞系
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浓度
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处理时间
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方法
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动物实验
动物模型
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配制
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剂量
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给药方式
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参考文献:
1. Smith LM, et al. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Jun, 5(6), 1474-82.
2. Doronina SO, et al. Bioconjug Chem. 2006 Jan-Feb, 17(1), 114-24.
3. Oflazoglu E, et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 1, 14(19), 6171-80.
4. Nilsson R, et al. Cancer. 2010 Feb 15, 116(4 Suppl), 1033-42.