Recombinant Rat MIP-1β/CCL4 (Recombinant Rat Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1β/CCL4; rRtMIP-1β/CCL4);重组大鼠巨噬细胞炎症蛋白1β/CCL4
Synonyms
Exodus-3; MIP-1 beta; ACT2; ACT-2; AT744.1; C-C motif chemokine 4; chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4; G-26; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; HC21; LAG1; LAG-1; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; MIP1B; MIP1B1; MIP-1-beta; MIP-1-beta(1-69); PAT 744; Protein H400; SCYA2; SCYA4; secreted protein G-26; SIS-gamma; small inducible cytokine A4 (homologous to mouse Mip-1b); Small-inducible cytokine A4; T-cell activation protein 2
Purity
>95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.
Biological Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood monocytes is in a concentration range of 10-1000ng/ml.
Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in 2X PBS, pH7.4, 3% trehalose.
Endotoxin
Less than 1EU/μg of rRtMIP-1β/CCL4 as determined by LAL method.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0mg/ml. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤-20℃. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
Category
Chemokines
Background
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 encoded by the CCL4 gene, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein-1β (MIP-1β) is a CC chemokine with specificity for CCR5 receptors and it is a major HIV-suppressive factor produced by CD8+ T cells. In addition, it is a chemoattractant for natural killer cells, monocytes and a variety of other immune cells. Recombinant CCL4 induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Furthermore, recombinant rat CCL4 contains 69 amino acids and it shares 80% and 86%a.a. sequence identity with human and murine CCL4. Both human and murine MIP-1α and MIP-1β are active on human and murine hematopoietic cells.