盐酸利多卡因

Lidocaine hydrochloride( Lidocaina hydrochloride,Lidocaine hcl,  Lidocaina hcl)盐酸利多卡因
CAS号: 6108-05-0
分子式: C14H25ClN2O2
分子量: 288.81
EINECS号: 612-079-4
熔点  75-79℃
储存条件  2-8°C

用途 ：盐酸利多卡因为酰胺类局麻药。血液吸收后或静脉给药，对中枢神经系统有明显的兴奋和抑制双相作用，且可无先驱的兴奋，血药浓度较低时，出现镇痛和嗜睡、痛阈提高；随着剂量加大，作用或毒性增强，亚中毒血药浓度时有抗惊厥作用

用途：局部的麻醉药。 局部麻醉强度:tetracaine>tetracaine hcl>lidocaine>lidcaine hcl> benzocaine > procaine>procaine hcl ,但是也有相应的副作用。 主用于眼、鼻、喉及泌尿道的表面麻醉。吸收后能引起惊厥，然后转为呼吸抑制，一般不用作浸润和传导等麻醉。 广泛运用于：医院，牙医，刺青，健身以及延长男性射精延迟等领域

注：盐酸利多卡因溶解于水，一般用作水剂。 利多卡因不溶解于水，一般用作乳膏。
 

English name: Linocaine hydrochloride
CAS No.: 6108-05-0
Molecular formula: C14H25ClN2O2
Molecular weight: 288.81
EINECS number: 612-079-4
Melting point 75-79 ° C
Storage conditions 2-8 ° C

Uses: Lidoca hydrochloride is a local anesthetic because of amide. After blood absorption or intravenous administration, it has obvious excitatory and inhibitory biphasic effects on the central nervous system, and can have no pioneering excitement. When the blood concentration is low, analgesia and lethargy and pain threshold increase; Large, active or toxic, anticonvulsant in sub-poisoning plasma concentrations

Uses: local anesthetics. Local anesthetic intensity: tetracaine>tetracaine hcl>lidocaine>lidcaine hcl> benzocaine > procaine>procaine hcl, but there are corresponding side effects. Mainly used for surface anesthesia of the eyes, nose, throat and urinary tract. It can cause convulsions after absorption, and then it is converted to respiratory depression, and is generally not used for anesthesia such as infiltration and conduction. Widely used in hospitals, dentists, tattoos, fitness and extended male ejaculation delays

Note: Lidocaine hydrochloride is dissolved in water and is generally used as a liquid. Lidocaine is not dissolved in water and is generally used as a cream.