文献1:Zhou S, et al. Salinomycin: a novel anti-cancer agent with known anti-coccidial activities. Curr Med Chem. 2013; 20(33):4095-101.
Description (From reference 1): Salinomycin exerts its inhibition on Wnt signaling pathway through its suppression on the phosphorylation of LRP6 and the expression of β-catenin and p-GSK-3β. It also induces the production of ROS and mitochondrial membrane depolarization, which consequently results in the activation of caspase-3, the induction of PARP-1 cleavage, and the elicitation of DNA damage. These events subsequently induce tumor cell death and inhibit cancer cell growth. Moreover, salinomycin is able to induce autophagic cell death, inhibit NF-κB pathway, and activate p38 MAPK pathway through so far unclear mechanisms.
文献2:Cord Naujokat, et al. Salinomycin as a Drug for Targeting Human Cancer Stem Cells. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2012; 2012: 950658.
基本特性:
CAS NO:55721-31-8
化学名:α-ethyl-6-[5-[2-(5-ethyltetrahydro-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2-yl)-15-hydroxy-2,10,12- trimethyl-1,6,8-trioxadispiro[4.1.5.3]pentadec-13-en-9-yl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxoheptyl]tetrahydro-5-methyl-2H-pyran-2-acetic acid, monosodium salt