Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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Cyanotrichloromethane(545-06-2)

Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information

Product Identification

Product Name
Cyanotrichloromethane
Synonyms
2,2,2-Trichloroacetonitrile
Cyanotrichloromethane
Trichlorocyanomethane
Trichloromethyl cyanide
Tritox
CAS
545-06-2
Formula
C2Cl3N
Molecular Weight
144.38999999999999
EINECS
208-885-7
RTECS
AM2450000
RTECS Class
Agricultural Chemical and Pesticide; Tumorigen; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Primary Irritant
Merck
12,9757
Beilstein/Gmelin
605572
Beilstein Reference
4-02-00-00524
EC Index Number
608-002-00-9
EC Class
Toxic; Dangerous for the Environment

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance
Clear pale yellow liquid.
Solubility in water
Insoluble
Melting Point
-44
Boiling Point
85.7
Vapor Pressure
69 (25 C)
Density
1.439 g/cm3 (12 C)
Partition Coefficient
2.54
Heat Of Vaporization
34.16 kJ/mol
Usage
This material is used as an insecticide.
Refractive Index
1.408 (25 C)

First Aid Measures

Ingestion
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Skin
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eyes
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Handling and Storage

Storage
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Refrigerator (approx 4 C). Keep containers tightly closed.
Handling
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

Hazards Identification

Ingestion
Harmful if swallowed. Causes digestive tract irritation.
Inhalation
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Effects of inhalation may be delayed.
Skin
Causes severe skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Effects of contact may be delayed.
Eyes
Causes severe eye irritation. Lachrymator.
Hazards
Containers may explode when heated.
EC Risk Phrase
R 23/24/25 51/53
EC Safety Phrase
S 45 61
UN (DOT)
1610

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
Poison Class
1*

Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point
105
Fire Fighting
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire.
Fire Potential
This chemical is combustible.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation.

Stability and Reactivity

Disposal Code
9
Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Incompatibilities
Strong acids - strong bases - strong oxidizing agents - strong reducing agents.
Decomposition
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, cyanides, chlorine.
Combustion Products
Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.

Transport Information

UN Number
1610
Hazard Class
6.1
Packing Group
II
HS Code
2926 90 95
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