2-chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride(4584-46-7)

Product Name
2-chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride

Synonyms
2-Chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride
2-Chloroethyl-dimethylazanium chloride
Bis(methyl)-2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride
Dimethyl(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride
Dimethyl-beta-chloroethylamine hydrochloride

CAS
4584-46-7

Formula
C4H11Cl2N

Molecular Weight
144.04

EINECS
224-970-1

RTECS
KQ9020000

RTECS Class
Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant

Beilstein/Gmelin
3591234

Beilstein Reference
3-04-00-00237

EC Class
toxic, irritant

Appearance
Off white crystalline powder.

Vapor Density
5

Ingestion
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.

Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.

Skin
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.

Eyes
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Storage
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.

Handling
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not allow contact with water. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.

Inhalation
May cause respiratory tract irritation.

Skin
May cause skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or dermatitis.

Eyes
May cause eye irritation.

Ingestion
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

EC Risk Phrase
R 22 23/24 36/37/38 43

EC Safety Phrase
S 22 26 36/37/39 45

UN (DOT)
2811

Personal Protection
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Respirators
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

Exposure Effects
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.

Autoignition
220

Fire Fighting
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Do NOT get water inside containers. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Small spills/leaks
Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.

Disposal Code
3

Incompatibilities
Oxidizing agents.

Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Decomposition
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.

UN Number
2811

HS Code
2921 19 80