Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information
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Tetracaine hydrochloride(136-47-0)

Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information

Product Identification

Product Name
Tetracaine hydrochloride
Synonyms
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-butylaminobenzoate monohydrochloride
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl p-(butylamino)benzoate hydrochloride
4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
Pantocaine hydrochloride
CAS
136-47-0
Formula
C15H25ClN2O2
Molecular Weight
300.83
EINECS
205-248-5
RTECS
DG4900000
RTECS Class
Drug; Mutagen; Primary Irritant
Merck
12,9330
Beilstein/Gmelin
3918400
Beilstein Reference
4-14-00-01172

Physical and Chemical Properties

Melting Point
148 - 148
pKa/pKb
8.39(at 25℃) (pKa)
Usage
Topical opththalmic anesthetic; used for spinal anesthesia.

First Aid Measures

Ingestion
If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is conscious. Call a physician immediately.
Inhalation
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Skin
In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician.
Eyes
In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician.

Handling and Storage

Storage
Keep tightly closed.

Hazards Identification

Inhalation
May be harmful if inhaled. Material may be irritating to mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract.
Skin
May cause skin irritation. Readily absorbed through skin. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Eyes
Causes eye irritation.
Ingestion
Toxic if swallowed.
Hazards
Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
EC Risk Phrase
25 36 43
EC Safety Phrase
26 36/37 45
UN (DOT)
2811

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection
Compatible chemical-resistant gloves. Chemical safety goggles.
Respirators
Government approved respirator.
Exposure Effects
Toxic. Toxic if swallowed. Irritating to eyes. May cause sensitization by skin contact. Readily absorbed through skin. Target organ(s): Nerves.

Fire Fighting Measures

Fire Fighting
Extinguish using Water spray. Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate foam. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
Fire Potential
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks
Sweep up, place in a bag and hold for waste disposal. Avoid raising dust. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete.

Stability and Reactivity

Incompatibilities
Iodides, inorganic mercury, silver salts.
Stability
Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
Decomposition
Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen oxides.
Combustion Products
Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.

Transport Information

UN Number
2811
Hazard Class
6.1
Packing Group
III
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