Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information Hazards Identification
Home > 2-Methyllactic acid > 2-Methyllactic acid(594-61-6)

2-Methyllactic acid(594-61-6)

Supplier Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity Transport Information Hazards Identification

Product Identification

Product Name
2-Methyllactic acid
Synonyms
2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
2-Methyllactic acid
Hydroxydimethylacetic acid
CAS
594-61-6
Formula
C4H8O3
Molecular Weight
104.11
EINECS
209-848-8
Beilstein/Gmelin
1744739
Beilstein Reference
4-03-00-00782
EC Class
irritant

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance
White powder.
Solubility in water
Very soluble
Melting Point
77
Boiling Point
212
Vapor Pressure
0.04 (25 C)
pKa/pKb
4.01 (pKa)
Partition Coefficient
-.35
Heat Of Vaporization
52.1 kJ/mol
Heat Of Combustion
-1976 kJ/mol

First Aid Measures

Ingestion
Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately.
Skin
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Eyes
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids.

Handling and Storage

Storage
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use. Refrigerator (approx 4 C).
Handling
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection
Eyes: Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators
Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
Exposure Effects
The toxicological properties of this material have not been investigated.

Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point
105
Fire Fighting
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks
Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal.

Stability and Reactivity

Incompatibilities
Bases - oxidizing agents - reducing agents.
Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Decomposition
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.

Transport Information

HS Code
2918 19 80

Hazards Identification

EC Risk Phrase
R 36/37/38
EC Safety Phrase
S 26 36
Contact More