| Name | Tazarotene |
| Description | Tazarotene (Zorac) is a synthetic, topical retinoid. Tazarotene induces the expression of tazarotene-induced gene 3 (TIG3), a tumor suppressor gene. In psoriasis, tazarotene normalizes abnormal keratinocyte differentiation and reduces their hyperproliferation. |
| In vitro | Tazarotene causes ERK activation, RB tumor suppressor protein hypophosphorylation, G0 arrest, and myeloid differentiation in HL-60 human myeloblastic leukemia cells. Tazarotene could propel either early or late portions of the period leading to differentiation and G0 arrest and is interchangeable with an RARalpha-selective ligand. [1] Tazarotene therapy regulates gene transcription via interaction with specific nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs), thereby modulating the three key pathogenic factors in psoriasis. [2] Tazarotene inhibits the proliferation of fibroblasts and synthesis of DNA and collagen. [3] Tazarotene down-regulates markers of keratinocyte differentiation, keratinocyte proliferation, and inflammation. Tazarotene also up-regulates three novel genes TIG-1 (tazarotene-induced gene-1), TIG-2, and TIG-3, which may mediate an antiproliferative effect. [4] Tazarotene causes growth suppression in retinoid-responsive breast cancer cell lines by up-regulating TIG3. [5] |
| In vivo | Tazarotene treatment reduces the number and size of microscopic basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) in UV-treated Ptch1+/? mice. Tazarotene treatment reduces the number and size of microscopic basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) in ionizing radiation-treated Ptch1+/? mice. [5] |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 16.67 mg/mL (47.42 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol : 17.6 mg/mL (50 mM)
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| Keywords | inhibit | Inhibitor | RAR/RXR | Retinoic acid receptors | Autophagy | AGN-190168 | Tazarotene | AGN190168 | Retinoid X receptors |
| Inhibitors Related | Hydroxychloroquine | Guanidine hydrochloride |
| Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library |
United States
