| Name | Phenylephrine |
| Description | Phenylephrine ((R)-(-)-Phenylephrine) is a selective α1-adrenoceptor agonist ( pKi: 5.86, 4.87 and 4.70 for α1D, α1B, and α1A receptors respectively). |
| In vitro | Phenylephrine promotes cardiac fibroblast proliferation. Phenylephrine activates CaN and evokes NFAT3 nuclear translocation. It suggests that the Ca(2+)/CaN/NFAT pathway mediates Phenylephrine-induced cardiac fibroblast proliferation, and this pathway might be a possible therapeutic target in cardiac fibrosis [1][2][3]. |
| In vivo | Phenylephrine could enhance the alveolar fluid clearance in high tidal volume-ventilated rats and accelerate the absorption of pulmonary edema. Perfusion of hearts with Phenylephrine (100 μM) induces a rapid (maximal at 10 min) 12-fold activation of two p38-MAPK isoforms. α1-adrenoceptor agonists such as Phenylephrine increase the contractility of the heart. Phenylephrine also activates SAPKs/JNKs in neonatal ventricular myocytes [4][5]. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (598.05 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 5 mg/mL (29.9 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O : 5 mg/mL (29.9 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | α1D-adrenergic receptor | α1B-adrenergic receptor | α1A-adrenergic receptor | AdrenergicReceptor | Adrenergic Receptor |
| Inhibitors Related | Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride | Mirtazapine | Octopamine hydrochloride | Gemfibrozil | Buflomedil hydrochloride | Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride | Isoprenaline hydrochloride | D-Mannitol | Amitraz | Mianserin hydrochloride | Trazodone hydrochloride | Atenolol |
| Related Compound Libraries | Failed Clinical Trials Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | EMA Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |