| Name | Pexidartinib |
| Description | Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) is a capsule containing a small-molecule receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor targeting KIT, CSF1R, and FLT3, with potential antineoplastic activity. |
| Kinase Assay | Competitive binding fluorescent polarization assay: Recombinant Hsp90β, TAMRA-radicicol, or various concentrations of NVP-BEP800 is added in assay buffer (50 mM TRIS pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 150 mM KCl, and 0.1% CHAPS), mixed, and incubated at room temperature for 30 to 45 minutes prior to reading. The 2D-FIDA-based HTS assay based on confocal technologies monitors the decreased fluorescence polarization on displacement of the high affinity ligand TAMRA-radicicol from Hsp90β by NVP-BEP800. The concentration of NVP-BEP800 which inhibits Hsp90β by 50% is determined from the competition curve. |
| In vitro | In M-NFS-60, Bac1.2F5 and M-07e cells, Pexidartinib inhibits the CSF1-dependent proliferation with IC50 of 0.44 μM, 0.22 μMand 0.1 μM, respectively. [1] |
| In vivo | In MMTV-PyMT mice, Pexidartinib (40 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly inhibits both steady-state and PTX-induced tumor infiltration by CD45+CD11b+Ly6C?Ly6 g?F4/80+. Pexidartinib/PTX therapy also results in a significant reduction in CD31+ vessel density within mammary tumors, paralleling induction of apoptosis and necrosis. [1] In C57 mice bearing GL261 tumors, Pexidartinib (p.o.) inhibits glioblastoma invasion. [2] In cmo mice, PLX3397 significantly attenuates autoinflammatory disease by decreasing the erosive bone lesions in tails and paws and the levels of circulating MIP-1α. [3] In mice bearing B16F10 melanomas, Pexidartinib (45 mg/kg, p.o.) enhances CD8-mediated immunotherapy of melanoma. [4] |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 7.7 mg/mL (18.43 mM), Suspension. Please add co-solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately.
DMSO : 45 mg/mL (107.7 mM)
Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
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| Keywords | inhibit | CSF-1 receptor | SCFR | Inhibitor | c-Fms | Apoptosis | CSF-1R | PLX 3397 | PLX3397 | colony stimulating factor 1 receptor | CSF1R | CD117 | c-Kit | Pexidartinib |
| Inhibitors Related | Stavudine | 5-Fluorouracil | Acetylcysteine | Kaempferol | Myricetin | Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate | L-Ascorbic acid | Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) | Metronidazole | Sorafenib | Tributyrin | Lidocaine hydrochloride |
| Related Compound Libraries | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Library | Kinase Inhibitor Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | FDA-Approved Kinase Inhibitor Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |
United States
