MOTS-C: Functions and Uses
Overview:MOTS-C is a mitochondrial-derived peptide consisting of 16 amino acids, encoded by the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. It has garnered attention for its significant role in metabolic regulation, stress response, and cellular health.
Functions and Benefits:
Metabolic Regulation:
MOTS-C enhances insulin sensitivity and promotes glucose utilization, improving overall metabolic function. It activates the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway, which is crucial for energy balance and metabolism (BioMed Central) (Cochrane Handbook) (Peptides.org).
Weight Management and Obesity:
Anti-Aging and Cellular Health:
Bone Health:
MOTS-C contributes to bone metabolism by enhancing mitochondrial function, improving capillary density, and promoting nutrient delivery to bones. It supports bone density and strength, potentially reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures (Cochrane Handbook).
Neuroprotection and Cardioprotection:
Dosage and Administration:
Typical Protocol: A common regimen involves administering 10 mg of MOTS-C three times a week for four weeks, followed by a maintenance dose of 10 mg weekly for an additional four weeks. Some users report benefits with lower doses, such as 5 mg three times a week (Muscle and Brawn).
Administration Methods: MOTS-C is usually administered via subcutaneous injection. Proper reconstitution with bacteriostatic water and adherence to sterile injection techniques are essential to ensure safety and effectiveness (Sarms.io).
Side Effects:
Research and Potential:
MOTS-C is still in the early stages of research, with ongoing studies exploring its full range of benefits and applications. Its potential in treating metabolic disorders, enhancing physical performance, and promoting longevity continues to be a significant area of interest in scientific communities (BioMed Central) (Peptides.org).
MOTS-C offers promising benefits for metabolic health, weight management, and cellular resilience, though further research is needed to fully understand its long-term effects and optimal usage.