Name | Medetomidine hydrochloride |
Description | Medetomidine hydrochloride (MPV785) is a selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist, with Ki of 1.08 nM, exhibts 1620-fold selectivity over α1-adrenoceptor. |
In vitro | Medetomidine is a selectiveα2-adrenoceptor agonist, with Ki of 1.08 nM, exhibits 1620-fold selectivity over α1-adrenoceptor, has very weak or no binding to other neurotransmitter receptors. [1] |
In vivo | In anesthetized rats, medetomidine (1-100 μg/kg, i.v.) induces a dose-dependent, relatively short-lived reduction in blood pressure and heart rate. In the pithed rat, medetomidine shows very potent vasopressor (PD50 1.7 μg/kg) and sympatho-inhibitory (ID50 1.6 μg/kg) effects without affecting basal heart rate. [2] Medetomidine induces dose-dependent sedation, which at high doses (>100μg/kg) includes loss of the righting reflex and hypothermia. Medetomidine induces a decreases in the turnover rate of biogenic amines in the brain, dose-dependently inhibits norepinephrine (NE) turnover, inhibits brain dopamine turnover at high doses, decreases serotonin turnover. [3] |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | DMSO : 60 mg/mL (253.44 mM) H2O : 23.7 mg/mL (100 mM)
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Keywords | Medetomidine hydrochloride | anxiolysis | inhibit | sedation | Medetomidine | α2-adrenoceptor | peripheral nervous system | analgesia | MPV 785 | central nervous system | Inhibitor | Medetomidine Hydrochloride | muscle relaxation | Beta Receptor | MPV-785 | Adrenergic Receptor |
Inhibitors Related | Olanzapine | Mirtazapine | Octopamine hydrochloride | Gemfibrozil | Buflomedil hydrochloride | Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride | Phenylephrine hydrochloride | Isoprenaline hydrochloride | Amitriptyline hydrochloride | Labetalol hydrochloride | Trazodone hydrochloride | Mianserin hydrochloride |
Related Compound Libraries | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | EMA Approved Drug Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |