Glycinodeoxycholate (GDCA) Overview
Definition:
Glycinodeoxycholate (GDCA) is a bile acid conjugate formed by the combination of deoxycholic acid and glycine. It plays an essential role in the digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the intestines.
Functions:
· Acts as a detergent, aiding in the emulsification of fats during digestion.
· Enhances the solubility of lipids, facilitating their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.
· Regulates cholesterol metabolism and supports liver function.
Applications:
· Pharmaceutical Industry: Used in the formulation of bile acid supplements and digestive aids.
· Cosmetics: Incorporated into products for improving skin hydration and barrier function.
· Research: Utilized in studies related to lipid metabolism and liver function.