Name | Ebrotidine |
Description | Ebrotidine (FI3542) is a competitive H2-receptor antagonist with Ki of 127.5 nM. Ebrotidine has a potent antisecretory activity and evidenced gastroprotection. |
In vitro | Ebrotidine displaced 3H-thiotidine specific binding to histamine H2-receptors (Ki: 127.5 nmol/l), showing a higher affinity (p < 0.05) than ranitidine (Ki: 190.0 nmol/l) and cimetidine (Ki: 246.1 nmol/l) [1]. |
In vivo | Ebrotidine inhibited histamine- and pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion in a dose-dependent manner (ED50: 0.21 and 0.44 mg/kg, respectively), following intravenous administration to rats [2]. Results of the macroscopic assessment revealed that ebrotidine at doses of 50mg and higher/kg body weight effectively prevented mucosal injury and that the maximal protective effect was achieved by 1h. Physicochemical analysis established that ebrotidine evoked 30% increase in mucus gel dimension, and showed a 20% increase in phospholipids, and the content of sulfo- (18%) and sialomucins (21%) [4]. The mean number of gastric erosions seen at endoscopy after treatment with ebrotidine plus ASA (2.0 +/- 0.3) was obviously lower than that after placebo plus ASA (3.7 +/- 0.2). This reduction in lesion core by ebrotidine was accompanied by a significant increase in gastric blood flow (by 15% in corpus and 26% in antrum), by a rise in transmucosal potential difference (by 12%), and by a decrease of mucosal micro bleeding [3]. |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (209.46 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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Keywords | FI 3542 | FI-3542 | Histamine Receptor | inhibit | Inhibitor | Ebrotidine |
Inhibitors Related | Chlorphenesin | Meclizine dihydrochloride | Mirtazapine | Lidocaine | Famotidine | Mebhydrolin napadisylate | Amitriptyline hydrochloride | Alginic acid | Trazodone hydrochloride | Mianserin hydrochloride |
Related Compound Libraries | FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library | Pain-Related Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | ReFRAME Related Library | Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Human Metabolite Library |