| Name | CCF642 |
| Description | CCF642 (AC1LYELL) is a novel PDI-inhibiting compound with antimyeloma activity. |
| Kinase Assay | Inhibition of CB-839 on rHu-GAC: The enzymatic activity is measured in assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris-Acetate pH 8.6, 150 mM K2HPO4 , 0.25 mM EDTA, 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM NADP+ and 0.01% Triton X-100. To measure inhibition, the inhibitor (prepared in DMSO) is first pre-mixed with glutamine and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) and reactions are initiated by the addition of rHu-GAC. Final reactions contains 2 nM rHu-GAC, 10 mM glutamine, 6 units/mL GDH and 2% DMSO. Generation of NADPH is monitored by fluorescence (Ex340/Em460 nm) every minute for 15 minutes on a SpectraMax M5e plate reader. Relative fluorescence units (RFU) are converted to units of NADPH concentration (μM) using a standard curve of NADPH. Each assay plate incorporates control reactions that monitores the conversion of glutamate (1 to 75 μM) plus NADP+ to α-ketoglutarate plus NADPH by GDH. Under these assay conditions, up to 75 μM glutamate is stoichiometrically converts to α-ketoglutarate/NADPH by GDH. Initial reaction velocities are calculated by fitting the first 5 minutes of each progress curve to a straight line. Inhibition curves are fitted to a four-parameter dose response equation of the form: % activity = Bottom + (Top-Bottom)/(1+10^((LogIC50-X)*HillSlope)). |
| In vitro | In vitro, CCF642 inhibits PDI reductase activity about 100-fold more potently than the structurally distinct established inhibitors PACMA 31 and LOC14. Computational modeling suggests a novel covalent binding mode in active-site CGHCK motifs. CCF642 causes acute ER stress in multiple myeloma cells accompanied by apoptosis-inducing calcium release[1]. |
| In vivo | CCF642 displays potent efficacy in an aggressive syngeneic mouse model of multiple myeloma and prolongs the lifespan of C57BL/KaLwRij mice engrafted with 5TGM1-luc myeloma, an effect comparable to the first-line multiple myeloma therapeutic bortezomib[1]. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 11.11 mg/mL (29.36 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | calcium | Inhibitor | PDI | apoptosis | isomerases | disulfide | CCF 642 | myeloma | protein | multiple | release | CCF-642 | CCF642 | stress | inhibit | anti-multiple |
| Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library | Hematonosis Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Covalent Inhibitor Library | Anti-Metabolism Disease Compound Library |
United States
