1. Product information
Names
Name | α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
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α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Biological Activity
Description | α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate) is a potent and non-competitive inhibitor of monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs). α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid inhibits mitochondrial pyruvate transporter with a Ki of 6.3 μM. α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid is used as a matrix to facilitate peptide ionization in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry applications[1][2]. |
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Related Catalog | Signaling Pathways >> Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >> Monocarboxylate Transporter Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease |
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In Vitro | α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate) inhibits monocarboxylates transport such as lactate and pyruvate[2]. α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHC; 0.5 mM and 1 mM) of 1 mM has a significant inhibitory effect on branching morphogenesis and decreases the epithelial perimeter and area of lung explants in a dose dependent way[2]. At 100 μM concentration, α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid rapidly and almost totally inhibits O2 uptake by rat heart mitochondria oxidizing pyruvate. Inhibition can be detected at concentrations of inhibitor as low as 1 μM although inhibition took time to develop at this concentration. Inhibition can be reversed by diluting out the inhibitor[1]. |
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References | [1]. A P Halestrap, et al. The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier. Kinetics and specificity for substrates and inhibitors. Biochem J. 1975 Apr; 148(1): 85-96. [2]. Sara Granja, et al. The Monocarboxylate Transporter Inhibitor α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic Acid Disrupts Rat Lung Branching. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2013;32(6):1845-56. [3]. Makoto Watanabe, et al. Improvement of Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Glycoproteins by MALDI-MS Using 3-aminoquinoline/α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic Acid. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2013 May;405(12):4289-93. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 398.1±32.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
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Melting Point | 245-250 °C(lit.) |
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Molecular Formula | C10H7NO3 |
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Molecular Weight | 189.167 |
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Flash Point | 194.5±25.1 °C |
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Exact Mass | 189.042587 |
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PSA | 81.32000 |
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LogP | 1.53 |
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Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C |
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Index of Refraction | 1.674 |
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Storage condition | 2-8°C |
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Water Solubility | methanol: 10 mg/mL, clear |
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MSDS
α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid MSDS(Chinese) |
Safety Information
Symbol | GHS07 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
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Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
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Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
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Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves |
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Hazard Codes | Xi: Irritant; |
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Risk Phrases | R36/37/38 |
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Safety Phrases | S26-S36 |
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RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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WGK Germany | 3 |
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HS Code | 2926909090 |
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2. Packaging
For powders: normal is 25kgs/Drum or bag, or larger/smaller package as request.
For liquids: normal 25kgs/drum, 180-300kgs/bucket, or IBC, determined by the nature of the product.
Or smaller package 1kg/bottle, 10kgs/bottle as request.
3. Shipping
4. Contact information
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