1) The hydrogens at the α and β positions of this product are easily substituted, and the carboxyl group
can generate esters, amides, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, etc.
2) Its double bond has the same properties as double bonds, is chemically active, and can be
homopolymerized and copolymerized. The polymer has a wide range of uses and is an important chemical
raw material.
3) This product and its esters can be used as polymer monomers.
4) Can be used as raw materials for adhesives, coatings, resins, etc.; resins synthesized from this product
can be used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, leather, textiles, paper, chemical fiber, rubber, building
materials, plastics, packaging materials, water treatment, and oil extraction.