Acesulfame potassium also known as acesulfame K (K is the symbol for potassium) or Ace K, is a calorie-free sugar substitute (artificial sweetener) often marketed under the trade names Sunett and Sweet One. In the European Union, it is known under the E number (additive code) E950. It was discovered accidentally in 1967 by German chemist Karl Clauss at Hoechst AG (now Nutrinova).[3] In chemical structure, acesulfame potassium is the potassium salt of 6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazine-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide. It is a white crystalline powder with molecular formula C4H4KNO4S and a molecular weight of 201.24 g/mol.
Functions and Applications
1. Acesulfame-K is widely used in various kind of food.
2. Acesulfame-K is the most suitable sweetener for soft veverage because of it's high stability and good taste, it can be used in such foodstuffs as sweetener: soft drink, chewing gum, coffee(instant), tea(instand), dairy product analogs, gelatins, pudding desserts, tabletop sweetener and baked food.
3. Acesulfame-K can be also used in medicine and cosmetics, for example, syrup, sugarcoating pius, toothpaster, lipstick, mouthwasher and similar products.
4. Acesulfame-K can be also used in medicine and cosmetics, for example, syrup, sugarcoating pius ,toothpaste ,lipstick, mouthwash and similar products.
Item | Standard |
|
Solubility in water | Freely soluble |
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Solubility in ethanol | Slightly soluble |
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Ultraviolet absorption | 227+2nm |
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Test for potassium | Positive |
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Precipitation test | Yellow precipitate |
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Assay (Titration method) | 99.0-101.0% |
|
PH (1% solution) | 6.5-7.5 |
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Loss on drying (105 °C,2h) | ≤1.0% (105 °C,2hours) |
|
Organic impurities (HPLC) | ≤20 mg/kg |
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Impurity A** | ≤0.125% |
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Impurity B** | ≤20 mg/kg |
|
Fluoride | ≤3 mg/kg |
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Heavy Metals | ≤5 mg/kg |
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Lead | ≤1 mg/kg |
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Arsenic | ≤3 mg/kg |
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Selenium | ≤30 mg/kg |
|
Hg | ≤0.03 mg/kg |
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Sulfate | ≤0.1% |
|
Cadmium | Not found |
Chrome | Not found |
Nickel | Not found |