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alpha-Chlorotoluene CAS 100-44-7
Benzyl chloride CAS 100-44-7
Name: Benzyl chloride
Synonyms: ALPHA-CHLOROTOLUENE;AKOS BBS-00003953;(chloromethyl)-benzen;(Chloromethyl)benzene;(chloromethyl)-Benzene;1-Chloromethylbenzene;1-Chlorome-thylbenzene;ai3-15518
CAS: 100-44-7
MF: C7H7Cl
MW: 126.58
EINECS: 202-853-6
Product Categories: Aromatics;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Aryl;Building Blocks;C7;Chemical Synthesis;Halogenated Hydrocarbons;Organic Building Blocks;API Intermediate;alkyl chloride;-;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Organics;Biochemistry;Reagents for Oligosaccharide Synthesis
Mol File: 100-44-7.mol
Benzyl chloride Structure
Benzyl chloride Chemical Properties
Melting point -39 °C
Boiling point 179 °C
density 1.1 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 4.36 (vs air)
vapor pressure 10.3 mm Hg ( 60 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.538(lit.)
Fp 165 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility soluble0.46g/L at 30°C (Decomposes in contact with water)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to slightly yellow
Odor Pungent, irritating.
explosive limit 1.1-14%(V)
Water Solubility 0.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Benzyl chloride, or α-chlorotoluene, is an organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2Cl. This colourless liquid is a reactive organochlorine compound that is a widely used chemical building block.
Synonyms
Benzyl chloride; α-Chlorotoluene; phenylmethyl chloride; Benzene, (chloromethyl)-; (Chloromethyl)benzene; Expand
CAS No. 100-44-7
Molecular Formula C7H7Cl
Molecular Weight 126.58300
PSA 0.00000
LogP 2.42540
Properties
Appearance & Physical State colorless liquid
Density 1.1
Boiling Point 179ºC
Melting Point -39ºC
Flash Point 67ºC
Refractive Index 1.537-1.539
Water Solubility 0.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Stability Unstable - inhibitors such as propylene oxide or trimethylamine are usually added to prevent polymerization. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, water, acids, most common metals, dimethyl sulfoxide. Above flash point vapour-air mixtures
Storage Condition 0-6ºC
Vapor Density 4.36 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure 10.3 mm Hg ( 60 °C)
Safety Info
RTECS XS8925000
Hazard Class 6.1
Safety Statements S45-S53
HS Code 2903999090
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T,T+
Risk Statements 45-22-23-37/38-41-48/22-43-26-46
Safety Statements 53-45-36/37/39-28-26-36/37
RIDADR UN 1738 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XS8925000
F 8-19
Autoignition Temperature 585 °C
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29039990
MSDS Information
Benzyl chloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties Colorless to yellow liquid
Chemical Properties Benzyl chloride is a colorless to s lightly yellow liquid with a strong, unpleasant, irritating odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.05 ppm.
Physical properties Colorless to pale yellowish-brown liquid with a pungent, aromatic, irritating odor. Odor threshold concentration is 47 ppbv (Leonardos et al., 1969). Katz and Talbert (1930) reported an experimental detection odor threshold concentration of 210 μg/m3 (41 ppbv).
Uses Benzyl chloride is used in the manufacture ofdyes, artificial resins, tanning agents, phar maceuticals, plasticizers, perfumes, lubri cants, and miscellaneous benyl compounds.
Uses An intermediate in the preparation of phenylacetic acid (precursor to phamaceuticals). Also a precursor molecule to benzyl esters which are used as plasticizer, flavorants, and perfumes.
Uses manufacture of benzyl Compounds, perfumes, pharmaceutical products, dyes, synthetic tannins, artificial resins.
Benzyl chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation Products Meclozine-->softener DOD-->6-BENZYLAMINOPURINE-->4-(Acetamidomethyl)benzenesulfonylchloride -->Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride-->N-Benzyl-N-ethylaniline-->N-Benzylcinchonidinium chloride-->AMMONIUM O,O-DIISOPROPYLTHIOPHOSPHATE-->Benzyl salicylate-->sodium dibenzyl amine enzene sulfonate-->Benzyl cinnamate-->Benzyl propionate-->4-BENZYLOXY-2-NITROTOLUENE-->Benzyl ether-->4-METHYL-1-PHENYL-2-PENTANOL-->2,3-DIPHENYLPROPIONIC ACID-->ETHYL 5-BENZYLOXYINDOLE-2-CARBOXYLATE-->leucotrope O-->Fast Scarlet Base LG-->Benzyl butyrate-->1-Benzyl-3-hydroxy-1H-indazole-->softener BCH-->2-Benzyl-2-thiopseudourea hydrochloride-->Tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride-->3-Benzyloxyphenol-->Butyl benzyl phthalate-->pesticide emulsifier BCH-->S-Benzyl-L-cysteine-->4-Benzylpyridine-->azelaic acid, compound with morpholine -->1-Benzyloxy-2-methoxy-4-propenylbenzene -->DIBENZYL PHTHALATE-->Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride-->1,2-Diphenylethane-->Dibenzyl disulfide-->N-BENZYLANTHRANILIC ACID-->Stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride-->benzyltrimeehyl ammonium chloride-->Levelling agent S-->4-(phenylmethoxy)azobenzene
Raw materials Zinc chloride-->2,6-DICHLOROTOLUENE
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