10-Hydroxycamptothecin - Product Introduction
Definition: 10-Hydroxycamptothecin is a natural alkaloid derived from the plant Camptotheca acuminata. It is a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor and is a precursor in the synthesis of various anticancer drugs, including irinotecan and topotecan.
Functions:
· Inhibits topoisomerase I, an enzyme crucial for DNA replication and transcription, leading to DNA damage and cancer cell death.
· Exhibits strong cytotoxic activity against a wide range of cancer cell lines.
· Known for its anti-tumor properties, particularly in cancers like ovarian, lung, and colorectal cancer.
Applications:
· Pharmaceutical Industry: Used as an intermediate in the production of anticancer drugs, including irinotecan and topotecan, which are used in chemotherapy regimens.
· Healthcare: Investigated for potential direct therapeutic applications in cancer treatment, particularly in cases of resistant tumors.
· Research: Studied in preclinical and clinical trials for its efficacy and safety profile as an anticancer agent, and for developing next-generation cancer therapies.