SKQ1 (bromide) is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant that decreases transmembrane potential and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). SKQ1 prevents neuronal loss and synaptic damage in a rat model of spontaneous Alzheimer’s disease, as well as decreases severity of arthritic lesions in rats. SKQ1 slows development of age-related ocular pathologies in murine, porcine, bovine, and canine model systems. It also prevents acute phenoptosis following rhabdomyolysis, stroke, and myocardial infarction.