(a) 8-Hydroxynaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid alkali fusion; (b),4-Amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid and sodium hydroxide in the pressure response; (c), 4,5-Diaminonaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid?and Inorganic acid in aqueous solution under pressure reaction.