Lorcaserin hydrochloride

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H225：고인화성 액체 및 증기

  H370：장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킴(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재)

• 예방조치문구

  P210：열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.

  P240：용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.

  P241：폭발 방지용 장비[전기적/환기/조명/...]을(를) 사용하시오.

  P242：스파크가 발생하지 않는 도구를 사용하시오

  P243：정전기 방지 조치를 취하시오.

  P260：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P270：이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.

  P271：옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P301+P310：삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

  P303+P361+P353：피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.

  P304+P340：흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.

  P307+P311：노출된 경우,독성 물질 센터 또는 의사에게 전화하기

  P312：불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

  P321：(…) 처치를 하시오.

  P330：입을 씻어내시오.

  P370+P378：화재 시 불을 끄기 위해 (Section 5. 폭발, 화재시 대처방법의 적절한 소화제)을(를) 사용하시오.

  P403+P233：용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 저장하시오.

  P403+P235：환기가 잘 되는 곳에 보관하고 저온으로 유지하시오.

  P405：밀봉하여 저장하시오.

  P501：...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

Lorcaserin hydrochloride 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 개요

  In June 2012, the US FDA approved lorcaserin for chronic weight management in adult patients who are characterized as overweight or obese and have at least one comorbid, weight-related condition. Lorcaserin (also known as APD356) is the first 5-HT_2C agonist approved for chronic weight management since the withdrawal of the 5-HT_2C agonist fenfluramine in 1997 due to rare cases of cardiac valvulopathy. The serotonin receptor 5-HT_2C is found primarily in the hypothalamus and regulates appetite and feeding behavior. Safety issues with fenfluramine were associated with poor selectivity for 5-HT_2C versus 5HT_2A and 5HT_2B. Ring constraint afforded by the benzazepine in lorcaserin improved selectivity for 5HT_2C by over 2 log units.

• 용도

  Lorcaserin hydrochloride, a novel antiobesity drug, is a selective serotonin 5-HT2C receptor agonist, approved by FDA in 2012.

• 정의

  ChEBI: A hydrochloride obtained by reaction of lorcaserin with one equivalent of hydrochloric acid. Used as an anti-obesity drug.

• 부작용

  Lorcaserin hydrochloride (Belviq) is a serotonin 2C receptor agonist that causes weight loss by causing appetite suppression.It appears to have fewer adverse effects than orlistat,although long-term safety data are limited. The recommended dosage is 10mg twice daily. Lorcaserin should be discontinued if patients do not lose 5% of their body weight in 12 weeks. The efficacy of lorcaserin appears similar to that of orlistat (mean difference in weight loss between active and placebo-treated groups approximately 3-4 kg).Common side effects include nausea, headache,dizziness, nasopharyngitis, and fatigue. Lorcaserin may increasethe risk of symptomatic hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes on oral agents, necessitating a reduction in the dose of diabetes medications. Lorcaserin should not be used in individuals with creatinine clearance <30 mL/minute. It is contraindicated during pregnancy. In addition, lorcaserin should not be used with other serotonergic drugs (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors,selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, bupropion[Wellbutrin], tricyclic antidepressants,and monamine oxidase inhibitors)because of the theoretical potential for serotonin syndrome.
  https://www.accessdata.fda.gov
  https://medlineplus.gov

• Drug interactions

  Belviq (lorcaserin hydrochloride) may interact with antidepressants, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), triptans, bupropion, dextromethorphan, or St. John's Wort.

• 주의 사항

  The precautions of BELVIQ (lorcaserin hydrochloride) tablets:
  Serotonin Syndrome or Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)- like Reactions: The safety of coadministration with other serotonergic or antidopaminergic agents has not been established.
  Valvular heart disease: If signs or symptoms develop, consider BELVIQ discontinuation and evaluate the patient for possible valvulopathy.
  Cognitive Impairment: This may cause disturbances in attention or memory. Caution with the use of hazardous machinery when starting BELVIQ treatment.
  Psychiatric Disorders, including euphoria and dissociation: Do not exceed the recommended dose of 10 mg twice daily.
  Monitor for depression or suicidal thoughts. Discontinue if symptoms develop.
  Use of Antidiabetic Medications: Weight loss may cause hypoglycemia. Monitor blood glucose. BELVIQ has not been studied in patients taking insulin.
  Priapism: Patients should seek emergency treatment if an erection lasts >4 hours. Use BELVIQ with caution in patients predisposed to priapism.

Lorcaserin hydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재

Lorcaserin hydrochloride 공급 업체

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