나이트로크레솔 및 그 알칼리 금속염

나이트로크레솔 및 그 알칼리 금속염 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 일반 설명

  4-methyl-2-nitro-phenol are yellow-colored crystals. They are slightly soluble in water and weigh more than water. They have a melting point of approximately 77°F. Contact with the material may cause irritation to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. They are toxic by ingestion or skin contact. They are used to make other chemicals.

• 공기와 물의 반응

  Slightly soluble in water.

• 반응 프로필

  Organonitrate compounds, such as 4-methyl-2-nitro-phenol, range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups.

• 건강위험

  TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

• 화재위험

  Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.

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