1-메틸-1-(트리메틸실릴)알렌

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H225：고인화성 액체 및 증기

• 예방조치문구

  P210：열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.

1-메틸-1-(트리메틸실릴)알렌 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 물리적 성질

  bp 111 °C; bp 54–56 °C/90 mmHg

• 용도

  It is widely used as propargylic anion equivalents; three-carbon synthons for [3 + 2] annulations leading to five-membered compounds including cyclopentenes,4 dihydrofurans, pyrrolines, isoxazoles, furans, and azulenes.

• 제조 방법

  1-methyl-1-(trialkylsilyl)allenes can be conveniently prepared by the method of Vermeer. Silylsubstituted propargyl mesylates thus undergo SN2 displacement by the organocopper reagent generated from methylmagnesium chloride, copper(I) bromide, and lithium bromide 1-Methyl-1-(trimethylsilyl)allene is produced in 52% yield from commercially available (trimethylsilyl)propargyl alcohol in this fashion (eq 1). The t-butyldimethylsilyl and triisopropylsilyl analogs are synthesized by the same method in 90% and 58% yield, respectively. Propargyl alcohols bearing these and other trialkylsilyl groups can be prepared by treatment of propargyl alcohol with n-butyllithium and the appropriate trialkylsilyl chloride. Allenylsilanes bearing other C-1 substituents can be prepared in an analogous manner by using the appropriate Grignard reagents.

  

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