TOLU BALSAM

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H317：알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

TOLU BALSAM 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  Tolu balsam resinoid is produced by extraction of the balsam of M. balsamum (L.) Harms var. balsamum and M. balsamum (L.) Harms var. genuinum (Fabaceae), which grow, for example, in Brazil or Venezuela. It is a dark orangebrownmass with a sweet, resinous, long-lasting odor, reminiscent of hyacinth. An essential oil is also distilled from the balsam.
  Tolu balsam resinoid contains a fairly large amount of benzyl and cinnamyl esters of benzoic and cinnamic acid.
  Both the resinoid and the balsam are used in perfumery, mainly for their fixative properties.

• 물리적 성질

  The balsam can be steam-distilled, yielding 2 to 7% oil. It is a viscous, pale-yellow to lightorange oil with a pleasant, sweet, resinous odor reminiscent of hyacinth.

• 출처

  In the tree of Myroxylon balsamum, also known as M. toluiferum L. Harms (Fam. Leguminosae) (Guenther. 1952).

• 용도

  resinous material from Myroxylon samum used as perfume fixative; in soap perfumery; vehicle for cough mixtures; expectorant; antiseptic

• 제조 방법

  By the tapping of the tree. M. balsamum L. Harms (Guenther, 1952).

• Safety Profile

  A mild skin irritant. When heatedto decomposition it yields toxic and irritating fumes andsmoke.

• 신진 대사

  The absorption and excretion of balsams such as balsam tolu has been reviewed by LeNouene (1966). Benzoic and cinnamic acids, which are major components of balsam tolu, are excreted in the urine, chiefly as hippuric acid.

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