H371：장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재)
예방조치문구
P260：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270：이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P302+P352：피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
ALPHA-HEMOLYSIN 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
용도
ALPHA-HEMOLYSIN was used in a study to test the efflux pump and haemolysin activity of Escherichia coli of dairy origin. It was also used to test its adaptation to benzalkonium chloride and the effect of ciprofloxacin on biofilm formation.
일반 설명
α-Hemolysin, a pore-forming cytotoxin is an extracellular protein secreted by most strains of pathogenic?Staphylococcus aureus. It is secreted as a water-soluble monomer and is a small β-barrel protein.
Biochem/physiol Actions
α-Hemolysin is selectively hemolytic and the monomeric form binds to a membrane and specific receptors are not required for binding. Upon binding to biological membranes and/or artificial membranes, self-oligomerization occurs, resulting in ring structures (hexameric aggregates) believed to represent transmembrane pores, which are permeable to ions and small metabolites. It has a marked preference for rabbit red blood cells. α-hemolysin stimulates cellular phospholipases and induces a Ca2+?influx. It leads to membrane disruption of the endothelial barrier and leakage of cytoplasmic components and osmotic lysis of the cells. α-hemolysin is implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis.
