발삼페루수지

한글명:발삼페루수지

카스 번호8007-00-9

상품명:Peru balsam

CBNumberCB2462042

포뮬러 무게0

MOL 파일Mol file

동의어(한글)

발삼페루수지

미록실론발사뮴껍질

증류추출물

화학적 성질

끓는 점	314 °C(lit.)
밀도	1.161
FEMA	2117 \| BALSAM OIL, PERU (MYROXYLON PEREIRAE KLOTZSCH)
굴절률	1.5690
인화점	>110°C
색상	진한 갈색의 점성 액체
냄새	100.00%에서. 달콤한 발사믹 바닐라 우디 파우더리 수지성
?? ??	발사믹
EPA	Balsams, Peru (8007-00-9)

위험 및 안전 성명

위험품 표기	Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버	38-43
안전지침서	28-36/37/38-36/37/39-36/37
WGK 독일	2
RTECS 번호	SE3599000
독성	LD50 orl-rat: 2360 mg/kg FCTXAV 12,807,74
독성	LD50 orl-rat: >5 g/kg FCTXAV 12,951,74

그림문자(GHS)

발삼페루수지 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질
Peru balsam oil is obtained by distillation of the balsam of the tree Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae (Royle) Harms (Fabaceae), called Peru balsam. It is a yellow to pale brown, slightly viscous liquid, which may form crystals.The oil has a rather sweet, balsamic odor.
d²⁵₂₅ 1.095–1.110; n²⁰_D 1.5670–1.5790; α²⁰_D ?1 ° to +2 °; acid number: 30–60; ester number: 200–225; solubility: 1 vol in at least 0.5 vol of 90% ethanol.
Peru balsam is produced almost exclusively in El Salvador in a quantity of about 100 t/yr. The oil yield from the balsam is about 50%. Major components are benzyl benzoate and benzyl cinnamate. Nerolidol and vanillin contribute to the odor.
The oil is used for its excellent fixative properties in perfumes for soap and cosmetics. Use of Peru balsam is banned because it is allergenic.
물리적 성질
Peru balsam is a viscous, transparent, dark-brown mass. The balsam is readily soluble in 95% alcohol, chloroform and glacial acetic acid, and only partially soluble in ether and petroleum ether.
출처
Peru balsam is the exudation from the trunk of Myroxylon pereirae (Royle) Klotzsche (Fam. Leguminosae) (Guenther, 1952)
용도
Peru balsam is used as a mounting medium for microscope specimens.
제조 방법
By collection of the exudation from the trunk of Myroxylon pereirae (Arctander, 1960).
Essential oil composition
The main constituents include benzyl benzoate, benzyl cinnamate, n-nerolidol, farnesol, vanillin, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamyl cinnamate and probably stilbene.
Safety Profile
A mild allergen. Combustible when heated. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

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