3-シアノプロペン酸メチル

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Warning

• 危険有害性情報

  H315：皮膚刺激

  H319：強い眼刺激

  H335：呼吸器への刺激のおそれ

• 注意書き

  P261：粉じん/煙/ガス/ミスト/蒸気/スプレーの吸入を避ける こと。

  P264：取扱い後は皮膚をよく洗うこと。

  P264：取扱い後は手や顔をよく洗うこと。

  P270：この製品を使用する時に、飲食または喫煙をしないこ と。

  P271：屋外または換気の良い場所でのみ使用すること。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

  P332+P313：皮膚刺激が生じた場合：医師の診断/手当てを受けるこ と。

  P337+P313：眼の刺激が続く場合：医師の診断/手当てを受けること。

  P362：汚染された衣類を脱ぎ、再使用す場合には洗濯をすること。

  P363：汚染された衣類を再使用す場合には洗濯をすること。

  P403+P233：換気の良い場所で保管すること。容器を密閉 しておくこと。

  P405：施錠して保管すること。

  P501：内容物/容器を．．．に廃棄すること。

3-シアノプロペン酸メチル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 用途

  接着剤原料 (NITE総合検索)

• 効能

  手術補助 (生体組織接着剤)

• 説明

  Methyl cyanoacrylate (MCA) is an organic compound that contains several functional groups, a methyl ester, a nitrile, and an alkene. It is a colorless liquid with low viscosity. Its chief use is as the main component of cyanoacrylate glues.It can be encountered under many trade names. Methyl cyanoacrylate is less commonly encountered than ethyl cyanoacrylate.
  It is soluble in acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, nitro methane, and dichloromethane. MCA polymerizes rapidly in presence of moisture.

• 化学的特性

  Colorless liquid.

• 使用

  Surgical aid (tissue adhesive).

• 一般的な説明

  Clear slightly yellow liquid.

• 空気と水の反応

  Insoluble in water.

• 反応プロフィール

  CYANOACRYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER is an unsaturated aliphatic nitrile and ester. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.

• 危険性

  Toxic by inhalation. Eye and upper respi-ratory tract irritant.

• 健康ハザード

  Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate is an irritant of the eyes and nose and can induce occupational asthma.

• 火災危険

  Flash point data for CYANOACRYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER are not available but CYANOACRYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER is probably non-flammable.

• 安全性プロファイル

  Moderately toxic by ingestion and inhalation routes. Experimental reproductive effects. A human eye irritant. Can bond the eyelids or skin surfaces instantly. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CN-.

• 安全性

  Heating the polymer causes depolymerization of the cured MCA, producing gaseous products strongly irritant to lungs and eyes.

• 職業ばく露

  Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate is used in production of coatings and textiles; in the manufacture of quick-setting, high-strength, adhesive cements. Often found around the home; bonds eyes and skin in seconds. Keep out of the reach of children.

• 輸送方法

  UN3334 Aviation regulated liquid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material. Technical Name Required.

• 不和合性

  Compounds of the carboxyl group react with all bases, both inorganic and organic (i.e., amines) releasing substantial heat, water and a salt that may be harmful. Incompatible with arsenic compounds (releases hydrogen cyanide gas), diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides (releasing heat, toxic, and possibly flammable gases), thiosulfates and dithionites (releasing hydrogen sulfate and oxides of sulfur). Reacts violently with water, bases, and peroxides. Contact with alcohols, water, amines, and alkalis can cause rapid polymerization

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