ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > IRON (II) OXIDE
IRON (II) OXIDE
IRON (II) OXIDE
- CAS No.1345-25-1
- Chemical Name:IRON (II) OXIDE
- CBNumber:CB6715199
- Molecular Formula:FeO
- Formula Weight:71.84
- MOL File:1345-25-1.mol
IRON (II) OXIDE Property
- Melting point 1369°C
- Density 5.7 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- solubility insoluble in H2O, alkaline solutions; soluble in acid solutions
- form 5 Mesh
- color black cubic crystals, crystalline
- Water Solubility Insoluble in water and alkalies. Soluble in HCl, H{2}SO{4}. Slightly soluble in HNO{3}Insoluble in water, alcohol and alkali. Soluble in hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Slightly soluble in nitric acid.
- Sensitive Air Sensitive
- Crystal Structure NaCl type
- crystal system Cube
- Merck 14,4052
- Space group Fm3m
- Lattice constant
a/nm b/nm c/nm α/o β/o γ/o V/nm3 0.4326 0.4326 0.4326 90 90 90 0.081 - Dielectric constant 14.2(16.0℃)
- Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Highly flammable.
- CAS DataBase Reference 1345-25-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII G7036X8B5H
- EPA Substance Registry System Ferrous oxide (1345-25-1)
- UNSPSC Code 12352303
- NACRES NA.23
Safety
- Hazard Codes :F
- Risk Statements :11
- Safety Statements :16-33-7/9
- RIDADR :UN 3178 4.1/PG 2
- OEB :B
- OEL :TWA: 5.0 mg/m3
- WGK Germany :-
- TSCA :Yes
- Hazardous Substances Data :1345-25-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
-
NFPA 704:
0 0 0
-
Symbol(GHS)
- Signal wordWarning
- Hazard statements H315-H319
- Precautionary statements P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
IRON (II) OXIDE Price
More Price(6)
- Brand: Sigma-Aldrich(India)
- Product number: 400866
- Product name : Iron(II) oxide
- Purity: ?10?mesh, ≥99.6% trace metals basis
- Packaging: 5G
- Price: ₹11831.73
- Updated: 2022/06/14
- Buy: Buy
- Brand: Sigma-Aldrich(India)
- Product number: 400866
- Product name : Iron(II) oxide
- Purity: ?10?mesh, ≥99.6% trace metals basis
- Packaging: 25G
- Price: ₹24735.13
- Updated: 2022/06/14
- Buy: Buy
- Brand: ALFA India
- Product number: ALF-030513-14
- Product name : Iron(II) oxide, 99.5% (metals basis)
- Purity:
- Packaging: 25g
- Price: ₹23038
- Updated: 2022/05/26
- Buy: Buy
- Brand: ALFA India
- Product number: ALF-030513-06
- Product name : Iron(II) oxide, 99.5% (metals basis)
- Purity:
- Packaging: 5g
- Price: ₹17258
- Updated: 2022/05/26
- Buy: Buy
- Brand: ottokemi
- Product number: F 0414
- Product name : Ferrous oxide
- Purity: 99.5%
- Packaging: 5gm
- Price: ₹10809
- Updated: 2022/05/26
- Buy: Buy
IRON (II) OXIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
- Description When iron is heated in a low partial pressure of oxygen above 575°C, FeO is formed. However, this is only stable at high temperatures and decomposes into iron and Fe304 when it is cooled slowly. To obtain crystalline FeO the high temperature product must be quenched rapidly to stop this disproportionation.
- Chemical Properties solid
- Chemical Properties Crystalline FeO (wustite) melts at 1368°C with a heat of fusion ΔH= 7·5 kcal mole-1. It has a heat of formation of - 63·7 kcal mole-1 at 25° and a density of 5·7. Below 198°K (the Néel temperature) FeO is antiferromagnetic. It crystallizes with the rock salt structure having four Fe2+ and four02- ions per unit cell.
- Physical properties Black cubic crystal; density 5.7g/cm3; melts at 1,377°C; insoluble in water and alkalies; dissolves in acids.
- Occurrence Iron(II) oxide occurs in the mineral, wustite. It is used in the manufacture of heat-absorbing green glasses. It also is used in ceramic mixtures and enamels; and as a catalyst.
- Uses In manufacture of green, heat-absorbing glass; in steel manufacture; in enamels; as catalyst.
- Uses In manufacture of green, heat-absorbing glass; in steel manufacture; and as a catalystIron(II) oxide is used in manufacturing of green, heat-absorbing glass; in steel manufacture; and as a catalyst. It is used as a dye or pigment in pottery, glazes and glasses. It finds application as heat-absorbing glass used in buildings and automobiles. It is used as a precursor in the production of steel. It is also used in cosmetics and some tattoo inks. It can also be used for filtering phosphates from home aquaria and acts as a catalyst in a number of industrial and chemical operations.
- Definition ChEBI: Ferrous oxide is an iron oxide.
-
Preparation
Iron(II) oxide may be prepared by thermal decomposition of iron(II) oxalate:
FeC2O4 → FeO + CO + CO2
The product obtained above is impure, that may contain small quantities of triiron tetroxide, Fe3O4 and carbon.
The oxide is stable above 575°C. Thus, it can be prepared by heating iron with oxygen under appropriate pressure at 575°C. Also, iron(II) oxide has been prepared by saturating the fused triiron tetroxide with iron, powdering the mixture, followed by magnetic separation of the oxide from excess iron (Sidgwick, N.V. 1950. The Chemical Elements and Their Compounds, Vol.2, pp 1328, Oxford: Clarendon Press).
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1345-25-1, IRON (II) OXIDERelated Search:
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- 陶瓷级氧化铁
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- 阿尔法氧化铁
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- 1345-25-1
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